Anomalous diffusion of the heavy quarks through the fractional Langevin equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Prakash, Jai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Prakash, Jai
author_facet Prakash, Jai
contents The dynamics of heavy quarks within the hot QCD medium have been revisited, considering the influence of anomalous diffusion. This study has been conducted using the framework of the fractional Langevin equation involving the Caputo fractional derivative. We introduce a numerical scheme for the fractional Langevin equation and demonstrate that the mean square displacement of the particle exhibits anomalous diffusion, deviating from a linear relationship with time. Our analysis calculates various entities, such as mean squared momentum, momentum spread, and the nuclear suppression factor, $R_{AA}$. Notably, our findings indicate that superdiffusion strongly suppresses the $R_{AA}$ compared to normal diffusion in the hot QCD medium. The possible impacts on other parameters are also discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03757
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous diffusion of the heavy quarks through the fractional Langevin equation
Prakash, Jai
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
The dynamics of heavy quarks within the hot QCD medium have been revisited, considering the influence of anomalous diffusion. This study has been conducted using the framework of the fractional Langevin equation involving the Caputo fractional derivative. We introduce a numerical scheme for the fractional Langevin equation and demonstrate that the mean square displacement of the particle exhibits anomalous diffusion, deviating from a linear relationship with time. Our analysis calculates various entities, such as mean squared momentum, momentum spread, and the nuclear suppression factor, $R_{AA}$. Notably, our findings indicate that superdiffusion strongly suppresses the $R_{AA}$ compared to normal diffusion in the hot QCD medium. The possible impacts on other parameters are also discussed.
title Anomalous diffusion of the heavy quarks through the fractional Langevin equation
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03757