Modelling of power exhaust in TCV positive and negative triangularity L-mode plasmas

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Autori principali: Tonello, E., Mombelli, F., Février, O., Alberti, G., Bolzonella, T., Durr-Legoupil-Nicoud, G., Gorno, S., Reimerdes, H., Theiler, C., Vianello, N., Passoni, M., team, the TCV, team, the WPTE
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Tonello, E.
Mombelli, F.
Février, O.
Alberti, G.
Bolzonella, T.
Durr-Legoupil-Nicoud, G.
Gorno, S.
Reimerdes, H.
Theiler, C.
Vianello, N.
Passoni, M.
team, the TCV
team, the WPTE
author_facet Tonello, E.
Mombelli, F.
Février, O.
Alberti, G.
Bolzonella, T.
Durr-Legoupil-Nicoud, G.
Gorno, S.
Reimerdes, H.
Theiler, C.
Vianello, N.
Passoni, M.
team, the TCV
team, the WPTE
contents L-mode negative triangularity (NT) operation is a promising alternative to the positive triangularity (PT) H-mode as a high-confinement ELM-free operational regime. In this work, two TCV L-mode lower single null Ohmic discharges with opposite triangularity $δ\simeq \pm 0.3$ are investigated using SOLPS-ITER modelling. The main focus is the exploration of the reasons behind the experimentally observed feature of NT plasmas being more difficult to detach than similar PT experiments. SOLPS-ITER simulations are performed assuming the same anomalous diffusivity for particles $D_n^{AN}$ and energy $κ_{e/i}^{AN}$ in PT and NT. Nonetheless, the results clearly show dissimilar transport and accumulation of neutral particles in the scrape-off layer (SOL) of the two configurations, which consequently gives rise to different ionization sources for the plasma and produces different poloidal and cross-field fluxes. Simulations also recover the experimental feature of the outer target being hotter in the NT scenario (with $T_{e, NT} \gtrsim 5 \, \mathrm{eV}$) than in the PT counterpart.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03782
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling of power exhaust in TCV positive and negative triangularity L-mode plasmas
Tonello, E.
Mombelli, F.
Février, O.
Alberti, G.
Bolzonella, T.
Durr-Legoupil-Nicoud, G.
Gorno, S.
Reimerdes, H.
Theiler, C.
Vianello, N.
Passoni, M.
team, the TCV
team, the WPTE
Plasma Physics
L-mode negative triangularity (NT) operation is a promising alternative to the positive triangularity (PT) H-mode as a high-confinement ELM-free operational regime. In this work, two TCV L-mode lower single null Ohmic discharges with opposite triangularity $δ\simeq \pm 0.3$ are investigated using SOLPS-ITER modelling. The main focus is the exploration of the reasons behind the experimentally observed feature of NT plasmas being more difficult to detach than similar PT experiments. SOLPS-ITER simulations are performed assuming the same anomalous diffusivity for particles $D_n^{AN}$ and energy $κ_{e/i}^{AN}$ in PT and NT. Nonetheless, the results clearly show dissimilar transport and accumulation of neutral particles in the scrape-off layer (SOL) of the two configurations, which consequently gives rise to different ionization sources for the plasma and produces different poloidal and cross-field fluxes. Simulations also recover the experimental feature of the outer target being hotter in the NT scenario (with $T_{e, NT} \gtrsim 5 \, \mathrm{eV}$) than in the PT counterpart.
title Modelling of power exhaust in TCV positive and negative triangularity L-mode plasmas
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03782