Midy's Theorem in non-integer bases and divisibility of Fibonacci numbers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Masáková, Zuzana, Pelantová, Edita
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Masáková, Zuzana
Pelantová, Edita
author_facet Masáková, Zuzana
Pelantová, Edita
contents Fractions $\frac{p}{q} \in [0,1)$ with prime denominator $q$ written in decimal have a curious property described by Midy's Theorem, namely that two halves of their period (if it is of even length $2n$) sum up to $10^n-1$. A number of results generalise Midy's theorem to expansions of $\frac{p}{q}$ in different integer bases, considering non-prime denominators, or dividing the period into more than two parts. We show that a similar phenomena can be studied even in the context of numeration systems with non-integer bases, as introduced by Rényi. First we define the Midy property for a general real base $β>1$ and derive a necessary condition for validity of the Midy property. For $β=\frac12(1+\sqrt5)$ we characterize prime denominators $q$, which satisfy the property.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Midy's Theorem in non-integer bases and divisibility of Fibonacci numbers
Masáková, Zuzana
Pelantová, Edita
Number Theory
Combinatorics
11A63, 11B39, 11A07, 11K16
Fractions $\frac{p}{q} \in [0,1)$ with prime denominator $q$ written in decimal have a curious property described by Midy's Theorem, namely that two halves of their period (if it is of even length $2n$) sum up to $10^n-1$. A number of results generalise Midy's theorem to expansions of $\frac{p}{q}$ in different integer bases, considering non-prime denominators, or dividing the period into more than two parts. We show that a similar phenomena can be studied even in the context of numeration systems with non-integer bases, as introduced by Rényi. First we define the Midy property for a general real base $β>1$ and derive a necessary condition for validity of the Midy property. For $β=\frac12(1+\sqrt5)$ we characterize prime denominators $q$, which satisfy the property.
title Midy's Theorem in non-integer bases and divisibility of Fibonacci numbers
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
11A63, 11B39, 11A07, 11K16
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03874