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Main Authors: Chen, Baisong, Li, Yingzhi, Xie, Qijie, Na, Quanxin, Tao, Min, Wang, Ziming, Zhi, Zihao, Hu, Heming, Li, Xuetong, Qu, Huan, He, Yafang, Hu, Xiaolong, Lo, Guoqiang, Song, Junfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04335
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author Chen, Baisong
Li, Yingzhi
Xie, Qijie
Na, Quanxin
Tao, Min
Wang, Ziming
Zhi, Zihao
Hu, Heming
Li, Xuetong
Qu, Huan
He, Yafang
Hu, Xiaolong
Lo, Guoqiang
Song, Junfeng
author_facet Chen, Baisong
Li, Yingzhi
Xie, Qijie
Na, Quanxin
Tao, Min
Wang, Ziming
Zhi, Zihao
Hu, Heming
Li, Xuetong
Qu, Huan
He, Yafang
Hu, Xiaolong
Lo, Guoqiang
Song, Junfeng
contents Three-dimensional (3D) imaging techniques are facilitating the autonomous vehicles to build intelligent system. Optical phased arrays (OPAs) featured by all solid-state configurations are becoming a promising solution for 3D imaging. However, majority of state-of-art OPAs commonly suffer from severe power degradation at the edge of field of view (FoV), resulting in limited effective FoV and deteriorating 3D imaging quality. Here, we synergize chained grating antenna and vernier concept to design a novel OPA for realizing a record wide 160°-FoV 3D imaging. By virtue of the chained antenna, the OPA exhibits less than 3-dB beam power variation within the 160° FoV. In addition, two OPAs with different pitch are integrated monolithically to form a quasi-coaxial Vernier OPA transceiver. With the aid of flat beam power profile provided by the chained antennas, the OPA exhibits uniform beam quality at an arbitrary steering angle. The superior beam steering performance enables the OPA to accomplish 160° wide-FoV 3D imaging based on the frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) LiDAR scheme. The ranging accuracy is 5.5-mm. Moreover, the OPA is also applied to velocity measurement for 4D sensing. To our best knowledge, it is the first experimental implementation of a Vernier OPA LiDAR on 3D imaging to achieve a remarkable FoV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_04335
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SiN-on-SOI Optical Phased Array LiDAR for Ultra-Wide Field of View and 4D Sensing
Chen, Baisong
Li, Yingzhi
Xie, Qijie
Na, Quanxin
Tao, Min
Wang, Ziming
Zhi, Zihao
Hu, Heming
Li, Xuetong
Qu, Huan
He, Yafang
Hu, Xiaolong
Lo, Guoqiang
Song, Junfeng
Optics
Applied Physics
Three-dimensional (3D) imaging techniques are facilitating the autonomous vehicles to build intelligent system. Optical phased arrays (OPAs) featured by all solid-state configurations are becoming a promising solution for 3D imaging. However, majority of state-of-art OPAs commonly suffer from severe power degradation at the edge of field of view (FoV), resulting in limited effective FoV and deteriorating 3D imaging quality. Here, we synergize chained grating antenna and vernier concept to design a novel OPA for realizing a record wide 160°-FoV 3D imaging. By virtue of the chained antenna, the OPA exhibits less than 3-dB beam power variation within the 160° FoV. In addition, two OPAs with different pitch are integrated monolithically to form a quasi-coaxial Vernier OPA transceiver. With the aid of flat beam power profile provided by the chained antennas, the OPA exhibits uniform beam quality at an arbitrary steering angle. The superior beam steering performance enables the OPA to accomplish 160° wide-FoV 3D imaging based on the frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) LiDAR scheme. The ranging accuracy is 5.5-mm. Moreover, the OPA is also applied to velocity measurement for 4D sensing. To our best knowledge, it is the first experimental implementation of a Vernier OPA LiDAR on 3D imaging to achieve a remarkable FoV.
title SiN-on-SOI Optical Phased Array LiDAR for Ultra-Wide Field of View and 4D Sensing
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04335