Variational Monte-Carlo Approach for Hubbard Model Applied to Twisted Bilayer WSe$_2$ at Half-Filling

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Hauptverfasser: Biborski, Andrzej, Wójcik, Paweł, Zegrodnik, Michał
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Biborski, Andrzej
Wójcik, Paweł
Zegrodnik, Michał
author_facet Biborski, Andrzej
Wójcik, Paweł
Zegrodnik, Michał
contents We consider an effective Hubbard model with spin- and direction-dependent complex hoppings $t$, applied to twisted homobilayer WSe$_2$ using a variational Monte Carlo approach. The electronic correlations are taken into account by applying the Gutzwiller on-site correlator as well as long-range Jastrow correlators subjected to noninteracting part being of Pfaffian form. Our analysis shows the emergence of Mott insulating state at critical value of Hubbard interaction $U_{c1}\approx 6.5|t|\div7|t|$ estimated by extrapolating the density-density equal-time two-particle Green's functions. The signatures of an intermediate insulating phase between $U_{c1}$ and $U_{c2}\approx9.5|t|\div10|t|$ are also discussed. Furthermore, we report the formation of the $120^{\circ}$ in-plane Néel state indicated by the detailed analysis of the spin-spin correlation functions. As shown, switching between antiferromagnetic phases characterized by opposite chirality could be experimentally realized by the change of perpendicular electric field. In proper range of electric fields also a transition to in-plane ferromagnetic state appears.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_04593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational Monte-Carlo Approach for Hubbard Model Applied to Twisted Bilayer WSe$_2$ at Half-Filling
Biborski, Andrzej
Wójcik, Paweł
Zegrodnik, Michał
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We consider an effective Hubbard model with spin- and direction-dependent complex hoppings $t$, applied to twisted homobilayer WSe$_2$ using a variational Monte Carlo approach. The electronic correlations are taken into account by applying the Gutzwiller on-site correlator as well as long-range Jastrow correlators subjected to noninteracting part being of Pfaffian form. Our analysis shows the emergence of Mott insulating state at critical value of Hubbard interaction $U_{c1}\approx 6.5|t|\div7|t|$ estimated by extrapolating the density-density equal-time two-particle Green's functions. The signatures of an intermediate insulating phase between $U_{c1}$ and $U_{c2}\approx9.5|t|\div10|t|$ are also discussed. Furthermore, we report the formation of the $120^{\circ}$ in-plane Néel state indicated by the detailed analysis of the spin-spin correlation functions. As shown, switching between antiferromagnetic phases characterized by opposite chirality could be experimentally realized by the change of perpendicular electric field. In proper range of electric fields also a transition to in-plane ferromagnetic state appears.
title Variational Monte-Carlo Approach for Hubbard Model Applied to Twisted Bilayer WSe$_2$ at Half-Filling
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04593