Reversing Unknown Quantum Processes via Virtual Combs for Channels with Limited Information

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhu, Chengkai, Mo, Yin, Chen, Yu-Ao, Wang, Xin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866910536200880128
author Zhu, Chengkai
Mo, Yin
Chen, Yu-Ao
Wang, Xin
author_facet Zhu, Chengkai
Mo, Yin
Chen, Yu-Ao
Wang, Xin
contents The inherent irreversibility of quantum dynamics for open systems poses a significant barrier to the inversion of unknown quantum processes. To tackle this challenge, we propose the framework of virtual combs that exploit the unknown process iteratively with additional classical post-processing to simulate the process inverse. Notably, we demonstrate that an $n$-slot virtual comb can exactly reverse a depolarizing channel with one unknown noise parameter out of $n+1$ potential candidates, and a 1-slot virtual comb can exactly reverse an arbitrary pair of quantum channels. We further explore the approximate inversion of an unknown channel within a given channel set. A worst-case error decay of $\mathcal{O}(n^{-1})$ is unveiled for depolarizing channels within a specified noise region. Moreover, we show that virtual combs can universally reverse unitary operations and investigate the trade-off between the slot number and the sampling overhead.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_04672
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reversing Unknown Quantum Processes via Virtual Combs for Channels with Limited Information
Zhu, Chengkai
Mo, Yin
Chen, Yu-Ao
Wang, Xin
Quantum Physics
The inherent irreversibility of quantum dynamics for open systems poses a significant barrier to the inversion of unknown quantum processes. To tackle this challenge, we propose the framework of virtual combs that exploit the unknown process iteratively with additional classical post-processing to simulate the process inverse. Notably, we demonstrate that an $n$-slot virtual comb can exactly reverse a depolarizing channel with one unknown noise parameter out of $n+1$ potential candidates, and a 1-slot virtual comb can exactly reverse an arbitrary pair of quantum channels. We further explore the approximate inversion of an unknown channel within a given channel set. A worst-case error decay of $\mathcal{O}(n^{-1})$ is unveiled for depolarizing channels within a specified noise region. Moreover, we show that virtual combs can universally reverse unitary operations and investigate the trade-off between the slot number and the sampling overhead.
title Reversing Unknown Quantum Processes via Virtual Combs for Channels with Limited Information
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04672