Model-independent estimates for loop-induced baryon-number-violating nucleon decays

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gargalionis, John, Herrero-Garcia, Juan, Schmidt, Michael A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911941496143872
author Gargalionis, John
Herrero-Garcia, Juan
Schmidt, Michael A.
author_facet Gargalionis, John
Herrero-Garcia, Juan
Schmidt, Michael A.
contents Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) Lagrangian that so far has been measured to be exactly preserved, although it is expected to be violated at higher energies. In this work we compute order-of-magnitude estimates for the matching contributions of generic ultraviolet models to effective operators that generate nucleon decay processes. This is done in a systematic and automated way using operators constructed from SM fields up to dimension nine and working in a framework that has proved useful in the study of lepton-number violation. For each of the operators we derive estimates for the rates of different nucleon-decay channels. These allow us to establish model-independent lower bounds on the underlying new-physics scale and identify potential correlations between the various decay modes. The results are most relevant for genuine models that do not generate nucleon decay at a lower order. This analysis is especially timely given the expected future sensitivities in numerous experiments such as Hyper-K, DUNE, JUNO and THEIA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_04768
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Model-independent estimates for loop-induced baryon-number-violating nucleon decays
Gargalionis, John
Herrero-Garcia, Juan
Schmidt, Michael A.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) Lagrangian that so far has been measured to be exactly preserved, although it is expected to be violated at higher energies. In this work we compute order-of-magnitude estimates for the matching contributions of generic ultraviolet models to effective operators that generate nucleon decay processes. This is done in a systematic and automated way using operators constructed from SM fields up to dimension nine and working in a framework that has proved useful in the study of lepton-number violation. For each of the operators we derive estimates for the rates of different nucleon-decay channels. These allow us to establish model-independent lower bounds on the underlying new-physics scale and identify potential correlations between the various decay modes. The results are most relevant for genuine models that do not generate nucleon decay at a lower order. This analysis is especially timely given the expected future sensitivities in numerous experiments such as Hyper-K, DUNE, JUNO and THEIA.
title Model-independent estimates for loop-induced baryon-number-violating nucleon decays
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04768