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Main Authors: Murphy, Patrick, Igoshin, Oleg, Perepelitsa, Misha, Timofeyev, Ilya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04804
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author Murphy, Patrick
Igoshin, Oleg
Perepelitsa, Misha
Timofeyev, Ilya
author_facet Murphy, Patrick
Igoshin, Oleg
Perepelitsa, Misha
Timofeyev, Ilya
contents In this paper, we consider three non-linear kinetic partial differential equations that emerge in the modeling of motion of rod-shaped cells such as myxobacteria. This motion is characterized by nematic alignment with neighboring cells, orientation reversals from cell polarity switching, orientation diffusion, and transport driven by chemotaxis. Our primary contribution lies in establishing the existence of weak solutions for these equations. Our analytical approach is based on the application of the classical averaging lemma from the kinetic theory, augmented by a novel version where the transport operator is substituted with a uni-directional diffusion operator.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_04804
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Existence of weak solutions for the kinetic models of motion of myxobacteria with alignment and reversals
Murphy, Patrick
Igoshin, Oleg
Perepelitsa, Misha
Timofeyev, Ilya
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we consider three non-linear kinetic partial differential equations that emerge in the modeling of motion of rod-shaped cells such as myxobacteria. This motion is characterized by nematic alignment with neighboring cells, orientation reversals from cell polarity switching, orientation diffusion, and transport driven by chemotaxis. Our primary contribution lies in establishing the existence of weak solutions for these equations. Our analytical approach is based on the application of the classical averaging lemma from the kinetic theory, augmented by a novel version where the transport operator is substituted with a uni-directional diffusion operator.
title Existence of weak solutions for the kinetic models of motion of myxobacteria with alignment and reversals
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04804