Can AI Write Classical Chinese Poetry like Humans? An Empirical Study Inspired by Turing Test

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Hauptverfasser: Deng, Zekun, Yang, Hao, Wang, Jun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Deng, Zekun
Yang, Hao
Wang, Jun
author_facet Deng, Zekun
Yang, Hao
Wang, Jun
contents Some argue that the essence of humanity, such as creativity and sentiment, can never be mimicked by machines. This paper casts doubt on this belief by studying a vital question: Can AI compose poetry as well as humans? To answer the question, we propose ProFTAP, a novel evaluation framework inspired by Turing test to assess AI's poetry writing capability. We apply it on current large language models (LLMs) and find that recent LLMs do indeed possess the ability to write classical Chinese poems nearly indistinguishable from those of humans. We also reveal that various open-source LLMs can outperform GPT-4 on this task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_04952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can AI Write Classical Chinese Poetry like Humans? An Empirical Study Inspired by Turing Test
Deng, Zekun
Yang, Hao
Wang, Jun
Computation and Language
Some argue that the essence of humanity, such as creativity and sentiment, can never be mimicked by machines. This paper casts doubt on this belief by studying a vital question: Can AI compose poetry as well as humans? To answer the question, we propose ProFTAP, a novel evaluation framework inspired by Turing test to assess AI's poetry writing capability. We apply it on current large language models (LLMs) and find that recent LLMs do indeed possess the ability to write classical Chinese poems nearly indistinguishable from those of humans. We also reveal that various open-source LLMs can outperform GPT-4 on this task.
title Can AI Write Classical Chinese Poetry like Humans? An Empirical Study Inspired by Turing Test
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04952