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Main Authors: Favier, Benjamin, Dizès, Stéphane Le
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05071
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author Favier, Benjamin
Dizès, Stéphane Le
author_facet Favier, Benjamin
Dizès, Stéphane Le
contents We consider inertial waves propagating in a fluid contained in a non-axisymmetric three-dimensional rotating cavity. We focus on the particular case of a fluid enclosed inside a truncated cone or frustum, which is the volume that lies between two horizontal parallel planes cutting an upright cone. While this geometry has been studied in the past, we generalise it by breaking its axisymmetry and consider the case of a truncated elliptical cone for which the horizontal sections are elliptical instead of circular. The problem is first tackled using ray tracing where local wave packets are geometrically propagated and reflected within the closed volume without attenuation. We complement these results with a local asymptotic analysis and numerical simulations of the original linear viscous problem. We show that the attractors, well-known in two dimensional or axisymmetric domains, can be trapped in a particular plane in three-dimension provided that the axisymmetry of the domain is broken. Contrary to previous examples of attractors in three-dimensional domains, all rays converge towards the same limit cycle regardless of initial conditions, and it is localised in the bulk of the fluid.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_05071
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inertial wave super-attractor in a truncated elliptical cone
Favier, Benjamin
Dizès, Stéphane Le
Fluid Dynamics
We consider inertial waves propagating in a fluid contained in a non-axisymmetric three-dimensional rotating cavity. We focus on the particular case of a fluid enclosed inside a truncated cone or frustum, which is the volume that lies between two horizontal parallel planes cutting an upright cone. While this geometry has been studied in the past, we generalise it by breaking its axisymmetry and consider the case of a truncated elliptical cone for which the horizontal sections are elliptical instead of circular. The problem is first tackled using ray tracing where local wave packets are geometrically propagated and reflected within the closed volume without attenuation. We complement these results with a local asymptotic analysis and numerical simulations of the original linear viscous problem. We show that the attractors, well-known in two dimensional or axisymmetric domains, can be trapped in a particular plane in three-dimension provided that the axisymmetry of the domain is broken. Contrary to previous examples of attractors in three-dimensional domains, all rays converge towards the same limit cycle regardless of initial conditions, and it is localised in the bulk of the fluid.
title Inertial wave super-attractor in a truncated elliptical cone
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05071