Parameterized Algorithms for Minimum Sum Vertex Cover

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Aute, Shubhada, Panolan, Fahad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Aute, Shubhada
Panolan, Fahad
author_facet Aute, Shubhada
Panolan, Fahad
contents Minimum sum vertex cover of an $n$-vertex graph $G$ is a bijection $ϕ: V(G) \to [n]$ that minimizes the cost $\sum_{\{u,v\} \in E(G)} \min \{ϕ(u), ϕ(v) \}$. Finding a minimum sum vertex cover of a graph (the MSVC problem) is NP-hard. MSVC is studied well in the realm of approximation algorithms. The best-known approximation factor in polynomial time for the problem is $16/9$ [Bansal, Batra, Farhadi, and Tetali, SODA 2021]. Recently, Stankovic [APPROX/RANDOM 2022] proved that achieving an approximation ratio better than $1.014$ for MSVC is NP-hard, assuming the Unique Games Conjecture. We study the MSVC problem from the perspective of parameterized algorithms. The parameters we consider are the size of a minimum vertex cover and the size of a minimum clique modulator of the input graph. We obtain the following results. 1. MSVC can be solved in $2^{2^{O(k)}} n^{O(1)}$ time, where $k$ is the size of a minimum vertex cover. 2. MSVC can be solved in $f(k)\cdot n^{O(1)}$ time for some computable function $f$, where $k$ is the size of a minimum clique modulator.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_05085
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parameterized Algorithms for Minimum Sum Vertex Cover
Aute, Shubhada
Panolan, Fahad
Data Structures and Algorithms
Minimum sum vertex cover of an $n$-vertex graph $G$ is a bijection $ϕ: V(G) \to [n]$ that minimizes the cost $\sum_{\{u,v\} \in E(G)} \min \{ϕ(u), ϕ(v) \}$. Finding a minimum sum vertex cover of a graph (the MSVC problem) is NP-hard. MSVC is studied well in the realm of approximation algorithms. The best-known approximation factor in polynomial time for the problem is $16/9$ [Bansal, Batra, Farhadi, and Tetali, SODA 2021]. Recently, Stankovic [APPROX/RANDOM 2022] proved that achieving an approximation ratio better than $1.014$ for MSVC is NP-hard, assuming the Unique Games Conjecture. We study the MSVC problem from the perspective of parameterized algorithms. The parameters we consider are the size of a minimum vertex cover and the size of a minimum clique modulator of the input graph. We obtain the following results. 1. MSVC can be solved in $2^{2^{O(k)}} n^{O(1)}$ time, where $k$ is the size of a minimum vertex cover. 2. MSVC can be solved in $f(k)\cdot n^{O(1)}$ time for some computable function $f$, where $k$ is the size of a minimum clique modulator.
title Parameterized Algorithms for Minimum Sum Vertex Cover
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05085