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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gritz, Wolfgang, Hoppe, Anett, Ewerth, Ralph
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05148
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author Gritz, Wolfgang
Hoppe, Anett
Ewerth, Ralph
author_facet Gritz, Wolfgang
Hoppe, Anett
Ewerth, Ralph
contents Nowadays, learning increasingly involves the usage of search engines and web resources. The related interdisciplinary research field search as learning aims to understand how people learn on the web. Previous work has investigated several feature classes to predict, for instance, the expected knowledge gain during web search. Therein, eye-tracking features have not been extensively studied so far. In this paper, we extend a previously used reading model from a line-based one to one that can detect reading sequences across multiple lines. We use publicly available study data from a web-based learning task to examine the relationship between our feature set and the participants' test scores. Our findings demonstrate that learners with higher knowledge gain spent significantly more time reading, and processing more words in total. We also find evidence that faster reading at the expense of more backward regressions may be an indicator of better web-based learning. We make our code publicly available at https://github.com/TIBHannover/reading_web_search.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_05148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Influence of Reading Sequences on Knowledge Gain during Web Search
Gritz, Wolfgang
Hoppe, Anett
Ewerth, Ralph
Information Retrieval
Nowadays, learning increasingly involves the usage of search engines and web resources. The related interdisciplinary research field search as learning aims to understand how people learn on the web. Previous work has investigated several feature classes to predict, for instance, the expected knowledge gain during web search. Therein, eye-tracking features have not been extensively studied so far. In this paper, we extend a previously used reading model from a line-based one to one that can detect reading sequences across multiple lines. We use publicly available study data from a web-based learning task to examine the relationship between our feature set and the participants' test scores. Our findings demonstrate that learners with higher knowledge gain spent significantly more time reading, and processing more words in total. We also find evidence that faster reading at the expense of more backward regressions may be an indicator of better web-based learning. We make our code publicly available at https://github.com/TIBHannover/reading_web_search.
title On the Influence of Reading Sequences on Knowledge Gain during Web Search
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05148