Black Hole and Equipotential Photon Surface Uniqueness in 4-dimensional Asymptotically Flat Electrostatic Electro-Vacuum Spacetimes

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Hauptverfasser: Borghini, Stefano, Cederbaum, Carla, Cogo, Albachiara
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Borghini, Stefano
Cederbaum, Carla
Cogo, Albachiara
author_facet Borghini, Stefano
Cederbaum, Carla
Cogo, Albachiara
contents We study 4-dimensional asymptotically flat electrostatic electro-vacuum spacetimes with a connected black hole, photon sphere, or equipotential photon surface inner boundary. Our analysis, inspired by the potential theory approach by Agostiniani-Mazzieri, allows to give self-contained proofs of known uniqueness theorems of the sub-extremal, extremal and super-extremal Reissner-Nordström spacetimes. We also obtain new results for connected photon spheres and for connected photon surfaces in the extremal case. Finally, we provide, up to a restriction on the range of their radii, the uniqueness result for connected (both non-degenerate and degenerate) photon surfaces in the super-extremal case, not yet treated in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_05253
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Black Hole and Equipotential Photon Surface Uniqueness in 4-dimensional Asymptotically Flat Electrostatic Electro-Vacuum Spacetimes
Borghini, Stefano
Cederbaum, Carla
Cogo, Albachiara
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Differential Geometry
53Z05, 35Q75, 83C57
We study 4-dimensional asymptotically flat electrostatic electro-vacuum spacetimes with a connected black hole, photon sphere, or equipotential photon surface inner boundary. Our analysis, inspired by the potential theory approach by Agostiniani-Mazzieri, allows to give self-contained proofs of known uniqueness theorems of the sub-extremal, extremal and super-extremal Reissner-Nordström spacetimes. We also obtain new results for connected photon spheres and for connected photon surfaces in the extremal case. Finally, we provide, up to a restriction on the range of their radii, the uniqueness result for connected (both non-degenerate and degenerate) photon surfaces in the super-extremal case, not yet treated in the literature.
title Black Hole and Equipotential Photon Surface Uniqueness in 4-dimensional Asymptotically Flat Electrostatic Electro-Vacuum Spacetimes
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Differential Geometry
53Z05, 35Q75, 83C57
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05253