Hemodynamical Behavior Analysis of Anemic, Diabetic, and Healthy Blood Flow in the Carotid Artery

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed, Hashnayne, Podder, Chinmayee
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910337363607552
author Ahmed, Hashnayne
Podder, Chinmayee
author_facet Ahmed, Hashnayne
Podder, Chinmayee
contents The influence of blood rheology on hemodynamic parameters is investigated using Computational Fluid Dynamics on blood flow through the human carotid artery. We performed three-dimensional modeling and simulation to study blood flow through the carotid artery, which is divided into internal and exterior parts with a decreased radius. The blood flow was classified as basic pulsatile to simulate the human heart's rhythmic pulses. For hemodynamic modeling viscosity of the fluid, the Carreau model was utilized with four distinct blood instances: Anemic, diabetic, and two healthy blood types. The boundary conditions with Carreau viscosity were applied using the Ansys Fluent simulator, and the governing equations were solved using the finite volume technique. Different time steps were tested for their impact on wall deformation, strain rate, blood velocity, pressure, wall shear, and skin friction coefficient. The hemodynamical parameters were calculated using many cross-sectional planes along the artery. Finally, the impact of the four types of blood cases listed above was investigated, and we discovered that each blood case has a substantial impact on blood velocity, pressure, wall shear, and strain rate along the artery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_05312
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hemodynamical Behavior Analysis of Anemic, Diabetic, and Healthy Blood Flow in the Carotid Artery
Ahmed, Hashnayne
Podder, Chinmayee
Fluid Dynamics
The influence of blood rheology on hemodynamic parameters is investigated using Computational Fluid Dynamics on blood flow through the human carotid artery. We performed three-dimensional modeling and simulation to study blood flow through the carotid artery, which is divided into internal and exterior parts with a decreased radius. The blood flow was classified as basic pulsatile to simulate the human heart's rhythmic pulses. For hemodynamic modeling viscosity of the fluid, the Carreau model was utilized with four distinct blood instances: Anemic, diabetic, and two healthy blood types. The boundary conditions with Carreau viscosity were applied using the Ansys Fluent simulator, and the governing equations were solved using the finite volume technique. Different time steps were tested for their impact on wall deformation, strain rate, blood velocity, pressure, wall shear, and skin friction coefficient. The hemodynamical parameters were calculated using many cross-sectional planes along the artery. Finally, the impact of the four types of blood cases listed above was investigated, and we discovered that each blood case has a substantial impact on blood velocity, pressure, wall shear, and strain rate along the artery.
title Hemodynamical Behavior Analysis of Anemic, Diabetic, and Healthy Blood Flow in the Carotid Artery
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05312