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Main Authors: Li, Yuanchun, Wen, Hao, Wang, Weijun, Li, Xiangyu, Yuan, Yizhen, Liu, Guohong, Liu, Jiacheng, Xu, Wenxing, Wang, Xiang, Sun, Yi, Kong, Rui, Wang, Yile, Geng, Hanfei, Luan, Jian, Jin, Xuefeng, Ye, Zilong, Xiong, Guanjing, Zhang, Fan, Li, Xiang, Xu, Mengwei, Li, Zhijun, Li, Peng, Liu, Yang, Zhang, Ya-Qin, Liu, Yunxin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05459
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author Li, Yuanchun
Wen, Hao
Wang, Weijun
Li, Xiangyu
Yuan, Yizhen
Liu, Guohong
Liu, Jiacheng
Xu, Wenxing
Wang, Xiang
Sun, Yi
Kong, Rui
Wang, Yile
Geng, Hanfei
Luan, Jian
Jin, Xuefeng
Ye, Zilong
Xiong, Guanjing
Zhang, Fan
Li, Xiang
Xu, Mengwei
Li, Zhijun
Li, Peng
Liu, Yang
Zhang, Ya-Qin
Liu, Yunxin
author_facet Li, Yuanchun
Wen, Hao
Wang, Weijun
Li, Xiangyu
Yuan, Yizhen
Liu, Guohong
Liu, Jiacheng
Xu, Wenxing
Wang, Xiang
Sun, Yi
Kong, Rui
Wang, Yile
Geng, Hanfei
Luan, Jian
Jin, Xuefeng
Ye, Zilong
Xiong, Guanjing
Zhang, Fan
Li, Xiang
Xu, Mengwei
Li, Zhijun
Li, Peng
Liu, Yang
Zhang, Ya-Qin
Liu, Yunxin
contents Since the advent of personal computing devices, intelligent personal assistants (IPAs) have been one of the key technologies that researchers and engineers have focused on, aiming to help users efficiently obtain information and execute tasks, and provide users with more intelligent, convenient, and rich interaction experiences. With the development of smartphones and IoT, computing and sensing devices have become ubiquitous, greatly expanding the boundaries of IPAs. However, due to the lack of capabilities such as user intent understanding, task planning, tool using, and personal data management etc., existing IPAs still have limited practicality and scalability. Recently, the emergence of foundation models, represented by large language models (LLMs), brings new opportunities for the development of IPAs. With the powerful semantic understanding and reasoning capabilities, LLM can enable intelligent agents to solve complex problems autonomously. In this paper, we focus on Personal LLM Agents, which are LLM-based agents that are deeply integrated with personal data and personal devices and used for personal assistance. We envision that Personal LLM Agents will become a major software paradigm for end-users in the upcoming era. To realize this vision, we take the first step to discuss several important questions about Personal LLM Agents, including their architecture, capability, efficiency and security. We start by summarizing the key components and design choices in the architecture of Personal LLM Agents, followed by an in-depth analysis of the opinions collected from domain experts. Next, we discuss several key challenges to achieve intelligent, efficient and secure Personal LLM Agents, followed by a comprehensive survey of representative solutions to address these challenges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_05459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Personal LLM Agents: Insights and Survey about the Capability, Efficiency and Security
Li, Yuanchun
Wen, Hao
Wang, Weijun
Li, Xiangyu
Yuan, Yizhen
Liu, Guohong
Liu, Jiacheng
Xu, Wenxing
Wang, Xiang
Sun, Yi
Kong, Rui
Wang, Yile
Geng, Hanfei
Luan, Jian
Jin, Xuefeng
Ye, Zilong
Xiong, Guanjing
Zhang, Fan
Li, Xiang
Xu, Mengwei
Li, Zhijun
Li, Peng
Liu, Yang
Zhang, Ya-Qin
Liu, Yunxin
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Software Engineering
Since the advent of personal computing devices, intelligent personal assistants (IPAs) have been one of the key technologies that researchers and engineers have focused on, aiming to help users efficiently obtain information and execute tasks, and provide users with more intelligent, convenient, and rich interaction experiences. With the development of smartphones and IoT, computing and sensing devices have become ubiquitous, greatly expanding the boundaries of IPAs. However, due to the lack of capabilities such as user intent understanding, task planning, tool using, and personal data management etc., existing IPAs still have limited practicality and scalability. Recently, the emergence of foundation models, represented by large language models (LLMs), brings new opportunities for the development of IPAs. With the powerful semantic understanding and reasoning capabilities, LLM can enable intelligent agents to solve complex problems autonomously. In this paper, we focus on Personal LLM Agents, which are LLM-based agents that are deeply integrated with personal data and personal devices and used for personal assistance. We envision that Personal LLM Agents will become a major software paradigm for end-users in the upcoming era. To realize this vision, we take the first step to discuss several important questions about Personal LLM Agents, including their architecture, capability, efficiency and security. We start by summarizing the key components and design choices in the architecture of Personal LLM Agents, followed by an in-depth analysis of the opinions collected from domain experts. Next, we discuss several key challenges to achieve intelligent, efficient and secure Personal LLM Agents, followed by a comprehensive survey of representative solutions to address these challenges.
title Personal LLM Agents: Insights and Survey about the Capability, Efficiency and Security
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05459