Effects of zero and reversed magnetic shear on resistive wall modes in a limiter tokamak plasma

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wan, Sui, Zhu, Ping, Li, Haolong, Han, Rui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wan, Sui
Zhu, Ping
Li, Haolong
Han, Rui
author_facet Wan, Sui
Zhu, Ping
Li, Haolong
Han, Rui
contents Advanced tokamak scenarios often feature equilibriums with zero and reversed magnetic shear. To isolate and investigate their impacts on the resistive wall mode (RWM) instability analytically, we construct a series of cylindrical limiter equilibriums with reversed magnetic shear in the core and zero magnetic shear towards plasma edge, as a prototype of the configurations in advanced tokamak scenarios. Uniform plasma pressure is assumed, so that we can focus our analysis on the current-driven RWMs. Based on the reduced ideal MHD equations, analytical solutions for the $n=1$ resistive wall mode are obtained, which indicate that increasing the reversal of magnetic shear in the core region enhances the RWM instability, whereas the widened region of zero shear near edge leads to lower growth rate of RWM, except when the $q$ value with zero magnetic shear approaches rational values. On the other hand, enhanced positive shear at plasma edge is found to be stabilizing on RWM. NIMROD calculation results confirm these analytical findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_05670
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of zero and reversed magnetic shear on resistive wall modes in a limiter tokamak plasma
Wan, Sui
Zhu, Ping
Li, Haolong
Han, Rui
Plasma Physics
Advanced tokamak scenarios often feature equilibriums with zero and reversed magnetic shear. To isolate and investigate their impacts on the resistive wall mode (RWM) instability analytically, we construct a series of cylindrical limiter equilibriums with reversed magnetic shear in the core and zero magnetic shear towards plasma edge, as a prototype of the configurations in advanced tokamak scenarios. Uniform plasma pressure is assumed, so that we can focus our analysis on the current-driven RWMs. Based on the reduced ideal MHD equations, analytical solutions for the $n=1$ resistive wall mode are obtained, which indicate that increasing the reversal of magnetic shear in the core region enhances the RWM instability, whereas the widened region of zero shear near edge leads to lower growth rate of RWM, except when the $q$ value with zero magnetic shear approaches rational values. On the other hand, enhanced positive shear at plasma edge is found to be stabilizing on RWM. NIMROD calculation results confirm these analytical findings.
title Effects of zero and reversed magnetic shear on resistive wall modes in a limiter tokamak plasma
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05670