Holey graphs: very large Betti numbers are testable

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Szabó, Dániel, Apers, Simon
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Szabó, Dániel
Apers, Simon
author_facet Szabó, Dániel
Apers, Simon
contents We show that the graph property of having a (very) large $k$-th Betti number $β_k$ for constant $k$ is testable with a constant number of queries in the dense graph model. More specifically, we consider a clique complex defined by an underlying graph and prove that for any $\varepsilon>0$, there exists $δ(\varepsilon,k)>0$ such that testing whether $β_k \geq (1-δ) d_k$ for $δ\leq δ(\varepsilon,k)$ reduces to tolerantly testing $(k+2)$-clique-freeness, which is known to be testable. This complements a result by Elek (2010) showing that Betti numbers are testable in the bounded-degree model. Our result combines the Euler characteristic, matroid theory and the graph removal lemma.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06109
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Holey graphs: very large Betti numbers are testable
Szabó, Dániel
Apers, Simon
Data Structures and Algorithms
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
We show that the graph property of having a (very) large $k$-th Betti number $β_k$ for constant $k$ is testable with a constant number of queries in the dense graph model. More specifically, we consider a clique complex defined by an underlying graph and prove that for any $\varepsilon>0$, there exists $δ(\varepsilon,k)>0$ such that testing whether $β_k \geq (1-δ) d_k$ for $δ\leq δ(\varepsilon,k)$ reduces to tolerantly testing $(k+2)$-clique-freeness, which is known to be testable. This complements a result by Elek (2010) showing that Betti numbers are testable in the bounded-degree model. Our result combines the Euler characteristic, matroid theory and the graph removal lemma.
title Holey graphs: very large Betti numbers are testable
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06109