Redefining Recon: Bridging Gaps with UAVs, 360 degree Cameras, and Neural Radiance Fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Surmann, Hartmut, Digakis, Niklas, Kremer, Jan-Nicklas, Meine, Julien, Schulte, Max, Voigt, Niklas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Surmann, Hartmut
Digakis, Niklas
Kremer, Jan-Nicklas
Meine, Julien
Schulte, Max
Voigt, Niklas
author_facet Surmann, Hartmut
Digakis, Niklas
Kremer, Jan-Nicklas
Meine, Julien
Schulte, Max
Voigt, Niklas
contents In the realm of digital situational awareness during disaster situations, accurate digital representations, like 3D models, play an indispensable role. To ensure the safety of rescue teams, robotic platforms are often deployed to generate these models. In this paper, we introduce an innovative approach that synergizes the capabilities of compact Unmaned Arial Vehicles (UAVs), smaller than 30 cm, equipped with 360 degree cameras and the advances of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs). A NeRF, a specialized neural network, can deduce a 3D representation of any scene using 2D images and then synthesize it from various angles upon request. This method is especially tailored for urban environments which have experienced significant destruction, where the structural integrity of buildings is compromised to the point of barring entry-commonly observed post-earthquakes and after severe fires. We have tested our approach through recent post-fire scenario, underlining the efficacy of NeRFs even in challenging outdoor environments characterized by water, snow, varying light conditions, and reflective surfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06143
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Redefining Recon: Bridging Gaps with UAVs, 360 degree Cameras, and Neural Radiance Fields
Surmann, Hartmut
Digakis, Niklas
Kremer, Jan-Nicklas
Meine, Julien
Schulte, Max
Voigt, Niklas
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
In the realm of digital situational awareness during disaster situations, accurate digital representations, like 3D models, play an indispensable role. To ensure the safety of rescue teams, robotic platforms are often deployed to generate these models. In this paper, we introduce an innovative approach that synergizes the capabilities of compact Unmaned Arial Vehicles (UAVs), smaller than 30 cm, equipped with 360 degree cameras and the advances of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs). A NeRF, a specialized neural network, can deduce a 3D representation of any scene using 2D images and then synthesize it from various angles upon request. This method is especially tailored for urban environments which have experienced significant destruction, where the structural integrity of buildings is compromised to the point of barring entry-commonly observed post-earthquakes and after severe fires. We have tested our approach through recent post-fire scenario, underlining the efficacy of NeRFs even in challenging outdoor environments characterized by water, snow, varying light conditions, and reflective surfaces.
title Redefining Recon: Bridging Gaps with UAVs, 360 degree Cameras, and Neural Radiance Fields
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06143