Characterizing the integer points in 2-decomposable polyhedra by closedness under operations

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kimura, Kei, Makino, Kazuhisa, Yamada, Shota, Yoshizumi, Ryo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929207597072384
author Kimura, Kei
Makino, Kazuhisa
Yamada, Shota
Yoshizumi, Ryo
author_facet Kimura, Kei
Makino, Kazuhisa
Yamada, Shota
Yoshizumi, Ryo
contents Characterizing the solution sets in a problem by closedness under operations is recognized as one of the key aspects of algorithm development, especially in constraint satisfaction. An example from the Boolean satisfiability problem is that the solution set of a Horn conjunctive normal form (CNF) is closed under the minimum operation, and this property implies that minimizing a nonnegative linear function over a Horn CNF can be done in polynomial time. In this paper, we focus on the set of integer points (vectors) in a polyhedron, and study the relation between these sets and closedness under operations from the viewpoint of 2-decomposability. By adding further conditions to the 2-decomposable polyhedra, we show that important classes of sets of integer vectors in polyhedra are characterized by 2-decomposability and closedness under certain operations, and in some classes, by closedness under operations alone. The most prominent result we show is that the set of integer vectors in a unit-two-variable-per-inequality polyhedron can be characterized by closedness under the median and directed discrete midpoint operations, each of these operations was independently considered in constraint satisfaction and discrete convex analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06405
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizing the integer points in 2-decomposable polyhedra by closedness under operations
Kimura, Kei
Makino, Kazuhisa
Yamada, Shota
Yoshizumi, Ryo
Data Structures and Algorithms
Characterizing the solution sets in a problem by closedness under operations is recognized as one of the key aspects of algorithm development, especially in constraint satisfaction. An example from the Boolean satisfiability problem is that the solution set of a Horn conjunctive normal form (CNF) is closed under the minimum operation, and this property implies that minimizing a nonnegative linear function over a Horn CNF can be done in polynomial time. In this paper, we focus on the set of integer points (vectors) in a polyhedron, and study the relation between these sets and closedness under operations from the viewpoint of 2-decomposability. By adding further conditions to the 2-decomposable polyhedra, we show that important classes of sets of integer vectors in polyhedra are characterized by 2-decomposability and closedness under certain operations, and in some classes, by closedness under operations alone. The most prominent result we show is that the set of integer vectors in a unit-two-variable-per-inequality polyhedron can be characterized by closedness under the median and directed discrete midpoint operations, each of these operations was independently considered in constraint satisfaction and discrete convex analysis.
title Characterizing the integer points in 2-decomposable polyhedra by closedness under operations
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06405