Graded modal logic and counting message passing automata

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ahvonen, Veeti, Heiman, Damian, Kuusisto, Antti
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ahvonen, Veeti
Heiman, Damian
Kuusisto, Antti
author_facet Ahvonen, Veeti
Heiman, Damian
Kuusisto, Antti
contents We examine the relationship of graded (multi)modal logic to counting (multichannel) message passing automata with applications to the Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm. We introduce the notion of graded multimodal types, which are formulae of graded multimodal logic that encode the local information of a pointed Kripke-model. We also introduce message passing automata that carry out a generalization of the Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm for distinguishing non-isomorphic graph nodes. We show that the classes of pointed Kripke-models recognizable by these automata are definable by a countable (possibly infinite) disjunction of graded multimodal formulae and vice versa. In particular, this equivalence also holds between recursively enumerable disjunctions and recursively enumerable automata. We also show a way of carrying out the Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm with a formula of first order logic that has been augmented with Härtig's quantifier and greatest fixed points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graded modal logic and counting message passing automata
Ahvonen, Veeti
Heiman, Damian
Kuusisto, Antti
Logic in Computer Science
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
F.4.1; F.1.1; C.2.0
We examine the relationship of graded (multi)modal logic to counting (multichannel) message passing automata with applications to the Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm. We introduce the notion of graded multimodal types, which are formulae of graded multimodal logic that encode the local information of a pointed Kripke-model. We also introduce message passing automata that carry out a generalization of the Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm for distinguishing non-isomorphic graph nodes. We show that the classes of pointed Kripke-models recognizable by these automata are definable by a countable (possibly infinite) disjunction of graded multimodal formulae and vice versa. In particular, this equivalence also holds between recursively enumerable disjunctions and recursively enumerable automata. We also show a way of carrying out the Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm with a formula of first order logic that has been augmented with Härtig's quantifier and greatest fixed points.
title Graded modal logic and counting message passing automata
topic Logic in Computer Science
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
F.4.1; F.1.1; C.2.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06519