Magnetic properties of van der Waals layered single crystals DyOBr and SmOCl

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pan, Feihao, Xu, Daye, Sun, Songnan, Huang, Jiale, Shang, Chenglin, Shi, Bingxian, Gui, Xuejuan, Qin, Jianfei, Wang, Hongliang, Hao, Lijie, Wang, Jinchen, Liu, Juanjuan, Zhang, Hongxia, Cheng, Peng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Pan, Feihao
Xu, Daye
Sun, Songnan
Huang, Jiale
Shang, Chenglin
Shi, Bingxian
Gui, Xuejuan
Qin, Jianfei
Wang, Hongliang
Hao, Lijie
Wang, Jinchen
Liu, Juanjuan
Zhang, Hongxia
Cheng, Peng
author_facet Pan, Feihao
Xu, Daye
Sun, Songnan
Huang, Jiale
Shang, Chenglin
Shi, Bingxian
Gui, Xuejuan
Qin, Jianfei
Wang, Hongliang
Hao, Lijie
Wang, Jinchen
Liu, Juanjuan
Zhang, Hongxia
Cheng, Peng
contents Two-dimensional van der Waals single crystals DyOBr and SmOCl have been grown by flux method and their anisotropic magnetic properties are reported. DyOBr orders antiferromagnetically at T$_{N}$=9.5 K with magnetic moments lying along $a$-axis, similar as DyOCl. Its magnetic susceptibility shows an anomaly at T$^{*}$=30 K possibly due to the crystal field effect. Furthermore a 1/3 magnetization plateau is clearly observed under H$\parallel$a and H$\parallel$[110], which might be a field-induced spin-flop phase or some exotic quantum magnetic state. On the other hand, isostructural SmOCl undergoes an antiferromagnetic transition at T$_{N}$=7.1 K and exhibits a contrasting Ising-like perpendicular $c$-axis magnetic anisotropy, which could be well explained by our crystal field calculations. Both DyOBr and SmOCl are insulators with band gap of $\sim$5 eV, our results suggest they are promising in building van der Waals heterostructures and applications in multifunctional devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic properties of van der Waals layered single crystals DyOBr and SmOCl
Pan, Feihao
Xu, Daye
Sun, Songnan
Huang, Jiale
Shang, Chenglin
Shi, Bingxian
Gui, Xuejuan
Qin, Jianfei
Wang, Hongliang
Hao, Lijie
Wang, Jinchen
Liu, Juanjuan
Zhang, Hongxia
Cheng, Peng
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Two-dimensional van der Waals single crystals DyOBr and SmOCl have been grown by flux method and their anisotropic magnetic properties are reported. DyOBr orders antiferromagnetically at T$_{N}$=9.5 K with magnetic moments lying along $a$-axis, similar as DyOCl. Its magnetic susceptibility shows an anomaly at T$^{*}$=30 K possibly due to the crystal field effect. Furthermore a 1/3 magnetization plateau is clearly observed under H$\parallel$a and H$\parallel$[110], which might be a field-induced spin-flop phase or some exotic quantum magnetic state. On the other hand, isostructural SmOCl undergoes an antiferromagnetic transition at T$_{N}$=7.1 K and exhibits a contrasting Ising-like perpendicular $c$-axis magnetic anisotropy, which could be well explained by our crystal field calculations. Both DyOBr and SmOCl are insulators with band gap of $\sim$5 eV, our results suggest they are promising in building van der Waals heterostructures and applications in multifunctional devices.
title Magnetic properties of van der Waals layered single crystals DyOBr and SmOCl
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06741