High Resolution Study of $^{40}$Ca to Constrain Potassium Nucleosynthesis in NGC 2419

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fox, William, Longland, Richard, Marshall, Caleb, Chaves, Federico Portillo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Fox, William
Longland, Richard
Marshall, Caleb
Chaves, Federico Portillo
author_facet Fox, William
Longland, Richard
Marshall, Caleb
Chaves, Federico Portillo
contents The globular cluster NGC 2419 was the first to exhibit a Mg-K anticorrelation, linked to hydrogen burning at temperatures between 80-260 MK. However, the key K-destroying reaction, $^{39}\mathrm{K}(p,γ)^{40}\mathrm{Ca}$, has a large rate uncertainty in this range. We significantly constrain this rate with a high resolution $^{39}\mathrm{K}(^{3}\mathrm{He},d)^{40}\mathrm{Ca}$ study. We resolve the E$_{\text{r}}^{\text{c.m.}} = 154$ keV resonance in $^{39}\mathrm{K}+p$ for the first time, increasing the previous rate by up to a factor 13 and reducing its $1σ$ width by up to a factor of 42. Reaction network calculations for NGC 2419 suggest that this could lower temperatures needed to reproduce the Mg-K anticorrelation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06754
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High Resolution Study of $^{40}$Ca to Constrain Potassium Nucleosynthesis in NGC 2419
Fox, William
Longland, Richard
Marshall, Caleb
Chaves, Federico Portillo
Nuclear Experiment
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The globular cluster NGC 2419 was the first to exhibit a Mg-K anticorrelation, linked to hydrogen burning at temperatures between 80-260 MK. However, the key K-destroying reaction, $^{39}\mathrm{K}(p,γ)^{40}\mathrm{Ca}$, has a large rate uncertainty in this range. We significantly constrain this rate with a high resolution $^{39}\mathrm{K}(^{3}\mathrm{He},d)^{40}\mathrm{Ca}$ study. We resolve the E$_{\text{r}}^{\text{c.m.}} = 154$ keV resonance in $^{39}\mathrm{K}+p$ for the first time, increasing the previous rate by up to a factor 13 and reducing its $1σ$ width by up to a factor of 42. Reaction network calculations for NGC 2419 suggest that this could lower temperatures needed to reproduce the Mg-K anticorrelation.
title High Resolution Study of $^{40}$Ca to Constrain Potassium Nucleosynthesis in NGC 2419
topic Nuclear Experiment
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06754