Dark fluxes from electromagnetic cascades

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Blinov, Nikita, Fox, Patrick J., Kelly, Kevin J., Machado, Pedro A. N., Plestid, Ryan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866929208420204544
author Blinov, Nikita
Fox, Patrick J.
Kelly, Kevin J.
Machado, Pedro A. N.
Plestid, Ryan
author_facet Blinov, Nikita
Fox, Patrick J.
Kelly, Kevin J.
Machado, Pedro A. N.
Plestid, Ryan
contents We study dark sector production in electromagnetic (EM) cascades. This problem requires accurate simulations of Standard Model (SM) and dark sector processes, both of which impact angular and energy distributions of emitted particles that ultimately determine flux predictions in a downstream detector. We describe the minimal set of QED processes which must be included to faithfully reproduce a SM cascade, and identify a universal algorithm to generate a dark sector flux given a Monte-Carlo simulation of a SM shower. We provide a new tool, $\texttt{PETITE}$, which simulates EM cascades with associated dark vector production, and compare it against existing literature and "off the shelf" tools. The signal predictions at downstream detectors can strongly depend on the nontrivial interplay (and modelling) of SM and dark sector processes, in particular multiple Coulomb scattering and positron annihilation. We comment on potential impacts of these effects for realistic experimental setups.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06843
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dark fluxes from electromagnetic cascades
Blinov, Nikita
Fox, Patrick J.
Kelly, Kevin J.
Machado, Pedro A. N.
Plestid, Ryan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We study dark sector production in electromagnetic (EM) cascades. This problem requires accurate simulations of Standard Model (SM) and dark sector processes, both of which impact angular and energy distributions of emitted particles that ultimately determine flux predictions in a downstream detector. We describe the minimal set of QED processes which must be included to faithfully reproduce a SM cascade, and identify a universal algorithm to generate a dark sector flux given a Monte-Carlo simulation of a SM shower. We provide a new tool, $\texttt{PETITE}$, which simulates EM cascades with associated dark vector production, and compare it against existing literature and "off the shelf" tools. The signal predictions at downstream detectors can strongly depend on the nontrivial interplay (and modelling) of SM and dark sector processes, in particular multiple Coulomb scattering and positron annihilation. We comment on potential impacts of these effects for realistic experimental setups.
title Dark fluxes from electromagnetic cascades
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06843