Enhanced Twist-Averaging Technique for Magnetic Metals: Applications using Quantum Monte Carlo

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Main Authors: Annaberdiyev, Abdulgani, Ganesh, Panchapakesan, Krogel, Jaron T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Annaberdiyev, Abdulgani
Ganesh, Panchapakesan
Krogel, Jaron T.
author_facet Annaberdiyev, Abdulgani
Ganesh, Panchapakesan
Krogel, Jaron T.
contents We propose an improved twist-averaging scheme for quantum Monte Carlo methods that use converged Kohn-Sham or Hartree-Fock orbitals as the reference. This twist-averaging technique is tailored to sample the Brillouin zone of magnetic metals, although it naturally extends to nonmagnetic conducting systems. The proposed scheme aims to reproduce the reference magnetization and achieves charge neutrality by construction, thus avoiding the large energy fluctuations and the postprocessing needed to correct the energies. It shows the most robust convergence of total energy and magnetism to the thermodynamic limit when compared to four other twist-averaging schemes. Diffusion Monte Carlo applications are shown on nonmagnetic Al and ferromagnetic $α$-Fe. The cohesive energy of Al in the thermodynamic limit shows an excellent agreement with the experimental result. Furthermore, the magnetic moments in $α$-Fe exhibit rapid convergence with an increasing number of twists.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06926
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Twist-Averaging Technique for Magnetic Metals: Applications using Quantum Monte Carlo
Annaberdiyev, Abdulgani
Ganesh, Panchapakesan
Krogel, Jaron T.
Computational Physics
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
We propose an improved twist-averaging scheme for quantum Monte Carlo methods that use converged Kohn-Sham or Hartree-Fock orbitals as the reference. This twist-averaging technique is tailored to sample the Brillouin zone of magnetic metals, although it naturally extends to nonmagnetic conducting systems. The proposed scheme aims to reproduce the reference magnetization and achieves charge neutrality by construction, thus avoiding the large energy fluctuations and the postprocessing needed to correct the energies. It shows the most robust convergence of total energy and magnetism to the thermodynamic limit when compared to four other twist-averaging schemes. Diffusion Monte Carlo applications are shown on nonmagnetic Al and ferromagnetic $α$-Fe. The cohesive energy of Al in the thermodynamic limit shows an excellent agreement with the experimental result. Furthermore, the magnetic moments in $α$-Fe exhibit rapid convergence with an increasing number of twists.
title Enhanced Twist-Averaging Technique for Magnetic Metals: Applications using Quantum Monte Carlo
topic Computational Physics
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06926