Domain Adaptation for Large-Vocabulary Object Detectors

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Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Kai, Huang, Jiaxing, Xie, Weiying, Lei, Jie, Li, Yunsong, Shao, Ling, Lu, Shijian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jiang, Kai
Huang, Jiaxing
Xie, Weiying
Lei, Jie
Li, Yunsong
Shao, Ling
Lu, Shijian
author_facet Jiang, Kai
Huang, Jiaxing
Xie, Weiying
Lei, Jie
Li, Yunsong
Shao, Ling
Lu, Shijian
contents Large-vocabulary object detectors (LVDs) aim to detect objects of many categories, which learn super objectness features and can locate objects accurately while applied to various downstream data. However, LVDs often struggle in recognizing the located objects due to domain discrepancy in data distribution and object vocabulary. At the other end, recent vision-language foundation models such as CLIP demonstrate superior open-vocabulary recognition capability. This paper presents KGD, a Knowledge Graph Distillation technique that exploits the implicit knowledge graphs (KG) in CLIP for effectively adapting LVDs to various downstream domains. KGD consists of two consecutive stages: 1) KG extraction that employs CLIP to encode downstream domain data as nodes and their feature distances as edges, constructing KG that inherits the rich semantic relations in CLIP explicitly; and 2) KG encapsulation that transfers the extracted KG into LVDs to enable accurate cross-domain object classification. In addition, KGD can extract both visual and textual KG independently, providing complementary vision and language knowledge for object localization and object classification in detection tasks over various downstream domains. Experiments over multiple widely adopted detection benchmarks show that KGD outperforms the state-of-the-art consistently by large margins.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06969
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Domain Adaptation for Large-Vocabulary Object Detectors
Jiang, Kai
Huang, Jiaxing
Xie, Weiying
Lei, Jie
Li, Yunsong
Shao, Ling
Lu, Shijian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Large-vocabulary object detectors (LVDs) aim to detect objects of many categories, which learn super objectness features and can locate objects accurately while applied to various downstream data. However, LVDs often struggle in recognizing the located objects due to domain discrepancy in data distribution and object vocabulary. At the other end, recent vision-language foundation models such as CLIP demonstrate superior open-vocabulary recognition capability. This paper presents KGD, a Knowledge Graph Distillation technique that exploits the implicit knowledge graphs (KG) in CLIP for effectively adapting LVDs to various downstream domains. KGD consists of two consecutive stages: 1) KG extraction that employs CLIP to encode downstream domain data as nodes and their feature distances as edges, constructing KG that inherits the rich semantic relations in CLIP explicitly; and 2) KG encapsulation that transfers the extracted KG into LVDs to enable accurate cross-domain object classification. In addition, KGD can extract both visual and textual KG independently, providing complementary vision and language knowledge for object localization and object classification in detection tasks over various downstream domains. Experiments over multiple widely adopted detection benchmarks show that KGD outperforms the state-of-the-art consistently by large margins.
title Domain Adaptation for Large-Vocabulary Object Detectors
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06969