Joint Unsupervised and Supervised Training for Automatic Speech Recognition via Bilevel Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Saif, A F M, Cui, Xiaodong, Shen, Han, Lu, Songtao, Kingsbury, Brian, Chen, Tianyi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Saif, A F M
Cui, Xiaodong
Shen, Han
Lu, Songtao
Kingsbury, Brian
Chen, Tianyi
author_facet Saif, A F M
Cui, Xiaodong
Shen, Han
Lu, Songtao
Kingsbury, Brian
Chen, Tianyi
contents In this paper, we present a novel bilevel optimization-based training approach to training acoustic models for automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks that we term {bi-level joint unsupervised and supervised training (BL-JUST)}. {BL-JUST employs a lower and upper level optimization with an unsupervised loss and a supervised loss respectively, leveraging recent advances in penalty-based bilevel optimization to solve this challenging ASR problem with affordable complexity and rigorous convergence guarantees.} To evaluate BL-JUST, extensive experiments on the LibriSpeech and TED-LIUM v2 datasets have been conducted. BL-JUST achieves superior performance over the commonly used pre-training followed by fine-tuning strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_06980
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Unsupervised and Supervised Training for Automatic Speech Recognition via Bilevel Optimization
Saif, A F M
Cui, Xiaodong
Shen, Han
Lu, Songtao
Kingsbury, Brian
Chen, Tianyi
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
In this paper, we present a novel bilevel optimization-based training approach to training acoustic models for automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks that we term {bi-level joint unsupervised and supervised training (BL-JUST)}. {BL-JUST employs a lower and upper level optimization with an unsupervised loss and a supervised loss respectively, leveraging recent advances in penalty-based bilevel optimization to solve this challenging ASR problem with affordable complexity and rigorous convergence guarantees.} To evaluate BL-JUST, extensive experiments on the LibriSpeech and TED-LIUM v2 datasets have been conducted. BL-JUST achieves superior performance over the commonly used pre-training followed by fine-tuning strategy.
title Joint Unsupervised and Supervised Training for Automatic Speech Recognition via Bilevel Optimization
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06980