Incorporating Cellular Stochasticity in Solid--Fluid Mixture Biofilm Models

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Carpio, Ana, Cebrian, Elena
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914641845682176
author Carpio, Ana
Cebrian, Elena
author_facet Carpio, Ana
Cebrian, Elena
contents The dynamics of cellular aggregates is driven by the interplay of mechanochemical processes and cellular activity. Although deterministic models may capture mechanical features, local chemical fluctuations trigger random cell responses, which determine the overall evolution. Incorporating stochastic cellular behavior in macroscopic models of biological media is a challenging task. Herein, we propose hybrid models for bacterial biofilm growth, which couple a two phase solid/fluid mixture description of mechanical and chemical fields with a dynamic energy budget-based cellular automata treatment of bacterial activity. Thin film and plate approximations for the relevant interfaces allow us to obtain numerical solutions exhibiting behaviors observed in experiments, such as accelerated spread due to water intake from the environment, wrinkle formation, undulated contour development, and the appearance of inhomogeneous distributions of differentiated bacteria performing varied tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07088
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Incorporating Cellular Stochasticity in Solid--Fluid Mixture Biofilm Models
Carpio, Ana
Cebrian, Elena
Soft Condensed Matter
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
Biological Physics
Cell Behavior
The dynamics of cellular aggregates is driven by the interplay of mechanochemical processes and cellular activity. Although deterministic models may capture mechanical features, local chemical fluctuations trigger random cell responses, which determine the overall evolution. Incorporating stochastic cellular behavior in macroscopic models of biological media is a challenging task. Herein, we propose hybrid models for bacterial biofilm growth, which couple a two phase solid/fluid mixture description of mechanical and chemical fields with a dynamic energy budget-based cellular automata treatment of bacterial activity. Thin film and plate approximations for the relevant interfaces allow us to obtain numerical solutions exhibiting behaviors observed in experiments, such as accelerated spread due to water intake from the environment, wrinkle formation, undulated contour development, and the appearance of inhomogeneous distributions of differentiated bacteria performing varied tasks.
title Incorporating Cellular Stochasticity in Solid--Fluid Mixture Biofilm Models
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
Biological Physics
Cell Behavior
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07088