Generic character sheaves on parahoric subgroups

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Hauptverfasser: Bezrukavnikov, Roman, Chan, Charlotte
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bezrukavnikov, Roman
Chan, Charlotte
author_facet Bezrukavnikov, Roman
Chan, Charlotte
contents We study parabolic induction producing $\ell$-adic sheaves on a parahoric subgroup scheme in the loop group of a reductive group. Under a genericity assumption on the input data, we prove that it produces conjugation equivariant perverse sheaves on the parahoric subgroup; this is upgraded to a $t$-exact equivalence of categories of $\ell$-adic sheaves. An iterative version of the construction produces such a perverse sheaf starting from a geometric analogue of the data considered by J.-K. Yu and J. Kim. We prove, under a mild condition on $q$, that generic parabolic induction from a parahoric torus realizes the character of the representation arising from the associated parahoric Deligne--Lusztig induction, which is known to parametrize the Fintzen--Kaletha--Spice twist of types. In the simplest interesting setting, our construction produces a simple perverse sheaf associated to a sufficiently nontrivial multiplicative local system on a torus, resolving a conjecture of Lusztig.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07189
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generic character sheaves on parahoric subgroups
Bezrukavnikov, Roman
Chan, Charlotte
Representation Theory
Algebraic Geometry
We study parabolic induction producing $\ell$-adic sheaves on a parahoric subgroup scheme in the loop group of a reductive group. Under a genericity assumption on the input data, we prove that it produces conjugation equivariant perverse sheaves on the parahoric subgroup; this is upgraded to a $t$-exact equivalence of categories of $\ell$-adic sheaves. An iterative version of the construction produces such a perverse sheaf starting from a geometric analogue of the data considered by J.-K. Yu and J. Kim. We prove, under a mild condition on $q$, that generic parabolic induction from a parahoric torus realizes the character of the representation arising from the associated parahoric Deligne--Lusztig induction, which is known to parametrize the Fintzen--Kaletha--Spice twist of types. In the simplest interesting setting, our construction produces a simple perverse sheaf associated to a sufficiently nontrivial multiplicative local system on a torus, resolving a conjecture of Lusztig.
title Generic character sheaves on parahoric subgroups
topic Representation Theory
Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07189