DCDet: Dynamic Cross-based 3D Object Detector

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Shuai, Li, Boyang, Fang, Zhiyu, Huang, Kai
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liu, Shuai
Li, Boyang
Fang, Zhiyu
Huang, Kai
author_facet Liu, Shuai
Li, Boyang
Fang, Zhiyu
Huang, Kai
contents Recently, significant progress has been made in the research of 3D object detection. However, most prior studies have focused on the utilization of center-based or anchor-based label assignment schemes. Alternative label assignment strategies remain unexplored in 3D object detection. We find that the center-based label assignment often fails to generate sufficient positive samples for training, while the anchor-based label assignment tends to encounter an imbalanced issue when handling objects of varying scales. To solve these issues, we introduce a dynamic cross label assignment (DCLA) scheme, which dynamically assigns positive samples for each object from a cross-shaped region, thus providing sufficient and balanced positive samples for training. Furthermore, to address the challenge of accurately regressing objects with varying scales, we put forth a rotation-weighted Intersection over Union (RWIoU) metric to replace the widely used L1 metric in regression loss. Extensive experiments demonstrate the generality and effectiveness of our DCLA and RWIoU-based regression loss. The Code will be available at https://github.com/Say2L/DCDet.git.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07240
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DCDet: Dynamic Cross-based 3D Object Detector
Liu, Shuai
Li, Boyang
Fang, Zhiyu
Huang, Kai
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recently, significant progress has been made in the research of 3D object detection. However, most prior studies have focused on the utilization of center-based or anchor-based label assignment schemes. Alternative label assignment strategies remain unexplored in 3D object detection. We find that the center-based label assignment often fails to generate sufficient positive samples for training, while the anchor-based label assignment tends to encounter an imbalanced issue when handling objects of varying scales. To solve these issues, we introduce a dynamic cross label assignment (DCLA) scheme, which dynamically assigns positive samples for each object from a cross-shaped region, thus providing sufficient and balanced positive samples for training. Furthermore, to address the challenge of accurately regressing objects with varying scales, we put forth a rotation-weighted Intersection over Union (RWIoU) metric to replace the widely used L1 metric in regression loss. Extensive experiments demonstrate the generality and effectiveness of our DCLA and RWIoU-based regression loss. The Code will be available at https://github.com/Say2L/DCDet.git.
title DCDet: Dynamic Cross-based 3D Object Detector
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07240