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Main Authors: Zhou, Xuan, Meng, Zi Yang, Qi, Yang, Da Liao, Yuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07244
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author Zhou, Xuan
Meng, Zi Yang
Qi, Yang
Da Liao, Yuan
author_facet Zhou, Xuan
Meng, Zi Yang
Qi, Yang
Da Liao, Yuan
contents We propose a new method to efficiently compute the entanglement entropy (EE) of quantum many-body systems. Our approach, called the incremental SWAP operator method , combines the simplicity of the SWAP operator used in projector quantum Monte Carlo simulations with recent advances in precisely computing exponential observables using incremental algorithms. We apply this technique to obtain accurate EE data at reduced computational cost for 1d and 2d antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models with different bipartition schemes. Using the computed EE data, we extract the area law coefficient, universal logarithmic corrections from Goldstone modes, and the geometric constant, finding quantitative agreement with analytical predictions. Moreover, for the first time in an unbiased numerical simulation of 2d antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, we successfully obtain reliable universal logarithmic corrections from sharp corners that match expected theoretical values. The consistency between our numerical results and theoretical calculations demonstrates the power of our approach for accessing challenging universal entanglement properties. The extensions of our method to other quantum spin/boson models and the interacting fermion models, are outlined.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Incremental SWAP Operator for Entanglement Entropy: Application for Exponential Observables in Quantum Monte Carlo Simulation
Zhou, Xuan
Meng, Zi Yang
Qi, Yang
Da Liao, Yuan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We propose a new method to efficiently compute the entanglement entropy (EE) of quantum many-body systems. Our approach, called the incremental SWAP operator method , combines the simplicity of the SWAP operator used in projector quantum Monte Carlo simulations with recent advances in precisely computing exponential observables using incremental algorithms. We apply this technique to obtain accurate EE data at reduced computational cost for 1d and 2d antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models with different bipartition schemes. Using the computed EE data, we extract the area law coefficient, universal logarithmic corrections from Goldstone modes, and the geometric constant, finding quantitative agreement with analytical predictions. Moreover, for the first time in an unbiased numerical simulation of 2d antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, we successfully obtain reliable universal logarithmic corrections from sharp corners that match expected theoretical values. The consistency between our numerical results and theoretical calculations demonstrates the power of our approach for accessing challenging universal entanglement properties. The extensions of our method to other quantum spin/boson models and the interacting fermion models, are outlined.
title Incremental SWAP Operator for Entanglement Entropy: Application for Exponential Observables in Quantum Monte Carlo Simulation
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07244