Fairness-aware Photovoltaic Generation Limits for Voltage Regulation in Power Distribution Networks using Conservative Linear Approximations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gupta, Rahul K., Buason, Paprapee, Molzahn, Daniel K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gupta, Rahul K.
Buason, Paprapee
Molzahn, Daniel K.
author_facet Gupta, Rahul K.
Buason, Paprapee
Molzahn, Daniel K.
contents This paper proposes a framework for fairly curtailing photovoltaic (PV) plants in response to the over-voltage problem in PV-rich distribution networks. The framework imposes PV generation limits to avoid overvoltages. These limits are computed a day ahead of real-time operations by solving an offline stochastic optimization problem using forecasted scenarios for PV generation and load demand. The framework minimizes the overall curtailment while considering fairness by reducing disparities in curtailments among different PV owners. We model the distribution grid constraints using a conservative linear approximation (CLA) of the AC power flow equations which is computed using a set of sampled power injections from the day-ahead predicted scenarios. The proposed framework is numerically validated on a CIGRE benchmark network interfaced with a large number of PV plants. We compare the performance of the proposed framework versus an alternative formulation that does not incorporate fairness considerations. To this end, we assess tradeoffs between fairness, as quantified with the Jain Fairness Index (JFI), and the total curtailed energy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07404
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fairness-aware Photovoltaic Generation Limits for Voltage Regulation in Power Distribution Networks using Conservative Linear Approximations
Gupta, Rahul K.
Buason, Paprapee
Molzahn, Daniel K.
Systems and Control
This paper proposes a framework for fairly curtailing photovoltaic (PV) plants in response to the over-voltage problem in PV-rich distribution networks. The framework imposes PV generation limits to avoid overvoltages. These limits are computed a day ahead of real-time operations by solving an offline stochastic optimization problem using forecasted scenarios for PV generation and load demand. The framework minimizes the overall curtailment while considering fairness by reducing disparities in curtailments among different PV owners. We model the distribution grid constraints using a conservative linear approximation (CLA) of the AC power flow equations which is computed using a set of sampled power injections from the day-ahead predicted scenarios. The proposed framework is numerically validated on a CIGRE benchmark network interfaced with a large number of PV plants. We compare the performance of the proposed framework versus an alternative formulation that does not incorporate fairness considerations. To this end, we assess tradeoffs between fairness, as quantified with the Jain Fairness Index (JFI), and the total curtailed energy.
title Fairness-aware Photovoltaic Generation Limits for Voltage Regulation in Power Distribution Networks using Conservative Linear Approximations
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07404