Almost all even-particle pure states are determined by their half-body marginals

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Wanchen, Shi, Fei, Zhang, Xiande
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhang, Wanchen
Shi, Fei
Zhang, Xiande
author_facet Zhang, Wanchen
Shi, Fei
Zhang, Xiande
contents Determining whether the original global state is uniquely determined by its local marginals is a prerequisite for some efficient tools for characterizing quantum states. This paper shows that almost all generic pure states of even $N$-particle with equal local dimension are uniquely determined among all other pure states (UDP) by four of their half-body marginals. Furthermore, we give a graphical description of the marginals for determining genuinely multipartite entangled states, which leads to several lower bounds on the number of required marginals. Finally, we present a construction of N-qudit states obtained from certain combinatorial structures that cannot be UDP by its k-body marginals for some k>N/2-1.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07499
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Almost all even-particle pure states are determined by their half-body marginals
Zhang, Wanchen
Shi, Fei
Zhang, Xiande
Quantum Physics
Determining whether the original global state is uniquely determined by its local marginals is a prerequisite for some efficient tools for characterizing quantum states. This paper shows that almost all generic pure states of even $N$-particle with equal local dimension are uniquely determined among all other pure states (UDP) by four of their half-body marginals. Furthermore, we give a graphical description of the marginals for determining genuinely multipartite entangled states, which leads to several lower bounds on the number of required marginals. Finally, we present a construction of N-qudit states obtained from certain combinatorial structures that cannot be UDP by its k-body marginals for some k>N/2-1.
title Almost all even-particle pure states are determined by their half-body marginals
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07499