Harnessing Deep Learning and Satellite Imagery for Post-Buyout Land Cover Mapping

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Otal, Hakan T., Zavar, Elyse, Binder, Sherri B., Greer, Alex, Canbaz, M. Abdullah
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866913466288177152
author Otal, Hakan T.
Zavar, Elyse
Binder, Sherri B.
Greer, Alex
Canbaz, M. Abdullah
author_facet Otal, Hakan T.
Zavar, Elyse
Binder, Sherri B.
Greer, Alex
Canbaz, M. Abdullah
contents Environmental disasters such as floods, hurricanes, and wildfires have increasingly threatened communities worldwide, prompting various mitigation strategies. Among these, property buyouts have emerged as a prominent approach to reducing vulnerability to future disasters. This strategy involves governments purchasing at-risk properties from willing sellers and converting the land into open space, ostensibly reducing future disaster risk and impact. However, the aftermath of these buyouts, particularly concerning land-use patterns and community impacts, remains under-explored. This research aims to fill this gap by employing innovative techniques like satellite imagery analysis and deep learning to study these patterns. To achieve this goal, we employed FEMA's Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) buyout dataset, encompassing over 41,004 addresses of these buyout properties from 1989 to 2017. Leveraging Google's Maps Static API, we gathered 40,053 satellite images corresponding to these buyout lands. Subsequently, we implemented five cutting-edge machine learning models to evaluate their performance in classifying land cover types. Notably, this task involved multi-class classification, and our model achieved an outstanding ROC-AUC score of 98.86%
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07500
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Harnessing Deep Learning and Satellite Imagery for Post-Buyout Land Cover Mapping
Otal, Hakan T.
Zavar, Elyse
Binder, Sherri B.
Greer, Alex
Canbaz, M. Abdullah
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
68T45
I.4.9
Environmental disasters such as floods, hurricanes, and wildfires have increasingly threatened communities worldwide, prompting various mitigation strategies. Among these, property buyouts have emerged as a prominent approach to reducing vulnerability to future disasters. This strategy involves governments purchasing at-risk properties from willing sellers and converting the land into open space, ostensibly reducing future disaster risk and impact. However, the aftermath of these buyouts, particularly concerning land-use patterns and community impacts, remains under-explored. This research aims to fill this gap by employing innovative techniques like satellite imagery analysis and deep learning to study these patterns. To achieve this goal, we employed FEMA's Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) buyout dataset, encompassing over 41,004 addresses of these buyout properties from 1989 to 2017. Leveraging Google's Maps Static API, we gathered 40,053 satellite images corresponding to these buyout lands. Subsequently, we implemented five cutting-edge machine learning models to evaluate their performance in classifying land cover types. Notably, this task involved multi-class classification, and our model achieved an outstanding ROC-AUC score of 98.86%
title Harnessing Deep Learning and Satellite Imagery for Post-Buyout Land Cover Mapping
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
68T45
I.4.9
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07500