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Main Authors: Majumdar, Rupak, Saglam, Irmak, Thejaswini, K. S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07548
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author Majumdar, Rupak
Saglam, Irmak
Thejaswini, K. S.
author_facet Majumdar, Rupak
Saglam, Irmak
Thejaswini, K. S.
contents We provide an algorithm to solve Rabin and Streett games over graphs with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges, and $k$ colours that runs in $\tilde{O}\left(mn(k!)^{1+o(1)} \right)$ time and $O(nk\log k \log n)$ space, where $\tilde{O}$ hides poly-logarithmic factors. Our algorithm is an improvement by a super quadratic dependence on $k!$ from the currently best known run time of $O\left(mn^2(k!)^{2+o(1)}\right)$, obtained by converting a Rabin game into a parity game, while simultaneously improving its exponential space requirement. Our main technical ingredient is a characterisation of progress measures for Rabin games using \emph{colourful trees} and a combinatorial construction of succinctly-represented, universal colourful trees. Colourful universal trees are generalisations of universal trees used by Jurdziński and Lazić (2017) to solve parity games, as well as of Rabin progress measures of Klarlund and Kozen (1991). Our algorithm for Rabin games is a progress measure lifting algorithm where the lifting is performed on succinct, colourful, universal trees.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07548
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rabin Games and Colourful Universal Trees
Majumdar, Rupak
Saglam, Irmak
Thejaswini, K. S.
Logic in Computer Science
Data Structures and Algorithms
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
F.4.1; G.2.1
We provide an algorithm to solve Rabin and Streett games over graphs with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges, and $k$ colours that runs in $\tilde{O}\left(mn(k!)^{1+o(1)} \right)$ time and $O(nk\log k \log n)$ space, where $\tilde{O}$ hides poly-logarithmic factors. Our algorithm is an improvement by a super quadratic dependence on $k!$ from the currently best known run time of $O\left(mn^2(k!)^{2+o(1)}\right)$, obtained by converting a Rabin game into a parity game, while simultaneously improving its exponential space requirement. Our main technical ingredient is a characterisation of progress measures for Rabin games using \emph{colourful trees} and a combinatorial construction of succinctly-represented, universal colourful trees. Colourful universal trees are generalisations of universal trees used by Jurdziński and Lazić (2017) to solve parity games, as well as of Rabin progress measures of Klarlund and Kozen (1991). Our algorithm for Rabin games is a progress measure lifting algorithm where the lifting is performed on succinct, colourful, universal trees.
title Rabin Games and Colourful Universal Trees
topic Logic in Computer Science
Data Structures and Algorithms
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
F.4.1; G.2.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07548