Topological plasma oscillations in the solar tachocline

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Hauptverfasser: Lier, Ruben, Green, Richard, de Boer, Jan, Armas, Jay
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lier, Ruben
Green, Richard
de Boer, Jan
Armas, Jay
author_facet Lier, Ruben
Green, Richard
de Boer, Jan
Armas, Jay
contents We study the properties of plasma oscillations in the solar tachocline using shallow-water magnetohydrodynamic equations. These oscillations are expected to correlate with solar activity. We find new qualitative features in the equatorial spectrum of magnetohydrodynamic oscillations associated with magneto-Rossby and magneto-Yanai waves. By studying this spectrum in terms of band theory, we find that magneto-Kelvin and magneto-Yanai waves are topologically protected. This highlights the important role of these two classes of waves, as robust features of the plasma oscillation spectrum, in the interpretation of helioseismological observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07622
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological plasma oscillations in the solar tachocline
Lier, Ruben
Green, Richard
de Boer, Jan
Armas, Jay
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Plasma Physics
Space Physics
We study the properties of plasma oscillations in the solar tachocline using shallow-water magnetohydrodynamic equations. These oscillations are expected to correlate with solar activity. We find new qualitative features in the equatorial spectrum of magnetohydrodynamic oscillations associated with magneto-Rossby and magneto-Yanai waves. By studying this spectrum in terms of band theory, we find that magneto-Kelvin and magneto-Yanai waves are topologically protected. This highlights the important role of these two classes of waves, as robust features of the plasma oscillation spectrum, in the interpretation of helioseismological observations.
title Topological plasma oscillations in the solar tachocline
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Plasma Physics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07622