Generation of intense, polarization-controlled magnetic fields with non-paraxial structured laser beams

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Martín-Domene, Sergio, Sánchez-Tejerina, Luis, Martín-Hernández, Rodrigo, Hernández-García, Carlos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Martín-Domene, Sergio
Sánchez-Tejerina, Luis
Martín-Hernández, Rodrigo
Hernández-García, Carlos
author_facet Martín-Domene, Sergio
Sánchez-Tejerina, Luis
Martín-Hernández, Rodrigo
Hernández-García, Carlos
contents The ability to spatially separate the electric and magnetic fields of a light beam enables the inspection of laser-matter interactions driven solely by optical magnetic fields. However, magnetic field excitations are commonly orders of magnitude weaker than those driven by the electric field. Several studies have already demonstrated the isolation of an intense, linearly polarized magnetic field using structured light. In this work, we report the generation of isolated high intensity magnetic fields with controlled polarization state in the non-paraxial regime using structured laser beams. Our theoretical findings highlight a significant enhancement in the amplitude of the longitudinal magnetic field carried by an azimuthally polarized laser under tight-focusing conditions. Furthermore, by implementing a multiple-beam configuration, we achieve precise control over the polarization state and amplitude of the spatially isolated magnetic field. We report the generation of polarization-controlled magnetic fields reaching up to tens of Tesla, even from moderately intense laser beams of $\sim 10^{12} \, \mathrm{W}/\mathrm{cm}^2$. Our study paves the way for ultraintense interactions with circularly polarized magnetic fields from a feasible experimental setup point of view, particularly interesting to probe ferromagnetic materials and chiral media.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07649
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generation of intense, polarization-controlled magnetic fields with non-paraxial structured laser beams
Martín-Domene, Sergio
Sánchez-Tejerina, Luis
Martín-Hernández, Rodrigo
Hernández-García, Carlos
Optics
The ability to spatially separate the electric and magnetic fields of a light beam enables the inspection of laser-matter interactions driven solely by optical magnetic fields. However, magnetic field excitations are commonly orders of magnitude weaker than those driven by the electric field. Several studies have already demonstrated the isolation of an intense, linearly polarized magnetic field using structured light. In this work, we report the generation of isolated high intensity magnetic fields with controlled polarization state in the non-paraxial regime using structured laser beams. Our theoretical findings highlight a significant enhancement in the amplitude of the longitudinal magnetic field carried by an azimuthally polarized laser under tight-focusing conditions. Furthermore, by implementing a multiple-beam configuration, we achieve precise control over the polarization state and amplitude of the spatially isolated magnetic field. We report the generation of polarization-controlled magnetic fields reaching up to tens of Tesla, even from moderately intense laser beams of $\sim 10^{12} \, \mathrm{W}/\mathrm{cm}^2$. Our study paves the way for ultraintense interactions with circularly polarized magnetic fields from a feasible experimental setup point of view, particularly interesting to probe ferromagnetic materials and chiral media.
title Generation of intense, polarization-controlled magnetic fields with non-paraxial structured laser beams
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07649