Crystallization Instead of Amorphization in Collision Cascades in Gallium Oxide

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Zhao, Junlei, Fernández, Javier García, Azarov, Alexander, He, Ru, Prytz, Øystein, Nordlund, Kai, Hua, Mengyuan, Djurabekova, Flyura, Kuznetsov, Andrej
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866913257009184768
author Zhao, Junlei
Fernández, Javier García
Azarov, Alexander
He, Ru
Prytz, Øystein
Nordlund, Kai
Hua, Mengyuan
Djurabekova, Flyura
Kuznetsov, Andrej
author_facet Zhao, Junlei
Fernández, Javier García
Azarov, Alexander
He, Ru
Prytz, Øystein
Nordlund, Kai
Hua, Mengyuan
Djurabekova, Flyura
Kuznetsov, Andrej
contents Disordering of solids typically leads to amorphization, but polymorph transitions, facilitated by favorable atomic rearrangements, may temporarily help to maintain long-range periodicity in the solid state. In far-from-equilibrium situations, such as atomic collision cascades, these rearrangements may not necessarily follow a thermodynamically gainful path, but may be kinetically limited. In this Letter, we focused on such crystallization instead of amorphization in collision cascades in gallium oxide (\ce{Ga2O3}). We determined the disorder threshold for irreversible $β$-to-$γ$ polymorph transition and explained why it results in elevating energy to that of the $γ$-polymorph, which exhibits the highest polymorph energy in the system below the amorphous state. Specifically, we demonstrate that upon reaching the disorder transition threshold, the \ce{Ga}-sublattice kinetically favors transitioning to the $γ$-like configuration, requiring significantly less migration for \ce{Ga} atoms to reach the lattice sites during post-cascade processes. As such, our data provide a consistent explanation of this remarkable phenomenon and can serve as a toolbox for predictive multi-polymorph fabrication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07675
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Crystallization Instead of Amorphization in Collision Cascades in Gallium Oxide
Zhao, Junlei
Fernández, Javier García
Azarov, Alexander
He, Ru
Prytz, Øystein
Nordlund, Kai
Hua, Mengyuan
Djurabekova, Flyura
Kuznetsov, Andrej
Materials Science
Computational Physics
Disordering of solids typically leads to amorphization, but polymorph transitions, facilitated by favorable atomic rearrangements, may temporarily help to maintain long-range periodicity in the solid state. In far-from-equilibrium situations, such as atomic collision cascades, these rearrangements may not necessarily follow a thermodynamically gainful path, but may be kinetically limited. In this Letter, we focused on such crystallization instead of amorphization in collision cascades in gallium oxide (\ce{Ga2O3}). We determined the disorder threshold for irreversible $β$-to-$γ$ polymorph transition and explained why it results in elevating energy to that of the $γ$-polymorph, which exhibits the highest polymorph energy in the system below the amorphous state. Specifically, we demonstrate that upon reaching the disorder transition threshold, the \ce{Ga}-sublattice kinetically favors transitioning to the $γ$-like configuration, requiring significantly less migration for \ce{Ga} atoms to reach the lattice sites during post-cascade processes. As such, our data provide a consistent explanation of this remarkable phenomenon and can serve as a toolbox for predictive multi-polymorph fabrication.
title Crystallization Instead of Amorphization in Collision Cascades in Gallium Oxide
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07675