The role of topology and capacity in some bounds for principal frequencies

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bozzola, Francesco, Brasco, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bozzola, Francesco
Brasco, Lorenzo
author_facet Bozzola, Francesco
Brasco, Lorenzo
contents We prove a lower bound on the sharp Poincaré-Sobolev embedding constants for general open sets, in terms of their inradius. We consider the following two situations: planar sets with given topology; open sets in any dimension, under the restriction that points are not removable sets. In the first case, we get an estimate which optimally depends on the topology of the sets, thus generalizing a result by Croke, Osserman and Taylor, originally devised for the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet-Laplacian. We also consider some limit situations, like the sharp Moser-Trudinger constant and the Cheeger constant. As a a byproduct of our discussion, we also obtain a Buser--type inequality for open subsets of the plane, with given topology. An interesting problem on the sharp constant for this inequality is presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07797
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The role of topology and capacity in some bounds for principal frequencies
Bozzola, Francesco
Brasco, Lorenzo
Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
We prove a lower bound on the sharp Poincaré-Sobolev embedding constants for general open sets, in terms of their inradius. We consider the following two situations: planar sets with given topology; open sets in any dimension, under the restriction that points are not removable sets. In the first case, we get an estimate which optimally depends on the topology of the sets, thus generalizing a result by Croke, Osserman and Taylor, originally devised for the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet-Laplacian. We also consider some limit situations, like the sharp Moser-Trudinger constant and the Cheeger constant. As a a byproduct of our discussion, we also obtain a Buser--type inequality for open subsets of the plane, with given topology. An interesting problem on the sharp constant for this inequality is presented.
title The role of topology and capacity in some bounds for principal frequencies
topic Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07797