Optics-assisted enhanced sensing at radio-frequencies in an optoelectromechanical system

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Main Authors: Eshaqi-Sani, Najmeh, Zippilli, Stefano, Vitali, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Eshaqi-Sani, Najmeh
Zippilli, Stefano
Vitali, David
author_facet Eshaqi-Sani, Najmeh
Zippilli, Stefano
Vitali, David
contents We investigate a scheme to enhance the sensitivity in detecting weak variations in a parameter of an optoelectromechanical system by detecting the system response at radio frequencies. We consider a setup, where either one or two mechanical modes mediate the interaction between an optical cavity and an rf resonator. This system can be operated in a regime of impedance matching where thermal fluctuations are redistributed among the system elements, and, in particular, rf output noise can be reduced to the quantum vacuum noise level. We show that this effect can be used to boost the sensitivity in detecting parameter variations also in regimes of high thermal noise. We characterize the performance of this protocol in detecting variations in the capacitance of the rf resonator.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07887
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optics-assisted enhanced sensing at radio-frequencies in an optoelectromechanical system
Eshaqi-Sani, Najmeh
Zippilli, Stefano
Vitali, David
Quantum Physics
We investigate a scheme to enhance the sensitivity in detecting weak variations in a parameter of an optoelectromechanical system by detecting the system response at radio frequencies. We consider a setup, where either one or two mechanical modes mediate the interaction between an optical cavity and an rf resonator. This system can be operated in a regime of impedance matching where thermal fluctuations are redistributed among the system elements, and, in particular, rf output noise can be reduced to the quantum vacuum noise level. We show that this effect can be used to boost the sensitivity in detecting parameter variations also in regimes of high thermal noise. We characterize the performance of this protocol in detecting variations in the capacitance of the rf resonator.
title Optics-assisted enhanced sensing at radio-frequencies in an optoelectromechanical system
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07887