Multifidelity domain decomposition-based physics-informed neural networks and operators for time-dependent problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Heinlein, Alexander, Howard, Amanda A., Beecroft, Damien, Stinis, Panos
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Heinlein, Alexander
Howard, Amanda A.
Beecroft, Damien
Stinis, Panos
author_facet Heinlein, Alexander
Howard, Amanda A.
Beecroft, Damien
Stinis, Panos
contents Multiscale problems are challenging for neural network-based discretizations of differential equations, such as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). This can be (partly) attributed to the so-called spectral bias of neural networks. To improve the performance of PINNs for time-dependent problems, a combination of multifidelity stacking PINNs and domain decomposition-based finite basis PINNs is employed. In particular, to learn the high-fidelity part of the multifidelity model, a domain decomposition in time is employed. The performance is investigated for a pendulum and a two-frequency problem as well as the Allen-Cahn equation. It can be observed that the domain decomposition approach clearly improves the PINN and stacking PINN approaches. Finally, it is demonstrated that the FBPINN approach can be extended to multifidelity physics-informed deep operator networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_07888
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multifidelity domain decomposition-based physics-informed neural networks and operators for time-dependent problems
Heinlein, Alexander
Howard, Amanda A.
Beecroft, Damien
Stinis, Panos
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
65M22, 65M55, 68T07
Multiscale problems are challenging for neural network-based discretizations of differential equations, such as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). This can be (partly) attributed to the so-called spectral bias of neural networks. To improve the performance of PINNs for time-dependent problems, a combination of multifidelity stacking PINNs and domain decomposition-based finite basis PINNs is employed. In particular, to learn the high-fidelity part of the multifidelity model, a domain decomposition in time is employed. The performance is investigated for a pendulum and a two-frequency problem as well as the Allen-Cahn equation. It can be observed that the domain decomposition approach clearly improves the PINN and stacking PINN approaches. Finally, it is demonstrated that the FBPINN approach can be extended to multifidelity physics-informed deep operator networks.
title Multifidelity domain decomposition-based physics-informed neural networks and operators for time-dependent problems
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
65M22, 65M55, 68T07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07888