Self-Imagine: Effective Unimodal Reasoning with Multimodal Models using Self-Imagination

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Main Authors: Akter, Syeda Nahida, Madaan, Aman, Lee, Sangwu, Yang, Yiming, Nyberg, Eric
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Akter, Syeda Nahida
Madaan, Aman
Lee, Sangwu
Yang, Yiming
Nyberg, Eric
author_facet Akter, Syeda Nahida
Madaan, Aman
Lee, Sangwu
Yang, Yiming
Nyberg, Eric
contents The potential of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) often remains underutilized in handling complex text-based problems, particularly when these problems could benefit from visual representation. Resonating with humans' ability to solve complex text-based problems by (1) creating a visual diagram from the problem and (2) deducing what steps they need to take to solve it, we propose Self-Imagine. We leverage a single Vision-Language Model (VLM) to generate a structured representation of the question using HTML, then render the HTML as an image, and finally use the same VLM to answer the question using both the question and the image. Our approach does not require any additional training data or training. We evaluate our approach on three mathematics tasks and nine general-purpose reasoning tasks using state-of-the-art (LLAVA-1.5 and GEMINI PRO) VLMs. Our approach boosts the performance of LLAVA-1.5 and GEMINI PRO on all math tasks (on average GSM8K: +3.1%; ASDIV: +3.2%; SVAMP: +6.9%) and the majority of the general-purpose reasoning tasks by 3.2% to 6.0% on average.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_08025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-Imagine: Effective Unimodal Reasoning with Multimodal Models using Self-Imagination
Akter, Syeda Nahida
Madaan, Aman
Lee, Sangwu
Yang, Yiming
Nyberg, Eric
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
The potential of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) often remains underutilized in handling complex text-based problems, particularly when these problems could benefit from visual representation. Resonating with humans' ability to solve complex text-based problems by (1) creating a visual diagram from the problem and (2) deducing what steps they need to take to solve it, we propose Self-Imagine. We leverage a single Vision-Language Model (VLM) to generate a structured representation of the question using HTML, then render the HTML as an image, and finally use the same VLM to answer the question using both the question and the image. Our approach does not require any additional training data or training. We evaluate our approach on three mathematics tasks and nine general-purpose reasoning tasks using state-of-the-art (LLAVA-1.5 and GEMINI PRO) VLMs. Our approach boosts the performance of LLAVA-1.5 and GEMINI PRO on all math tasks (on average GSM8K: +3.1%; ASDIV: +3.2%; SVAMP: +6.9%) and the majority of the general-purpose reasoning tasks by 3.2% to 6.0% on average.
title Self-Imagine: Effective Unimodal Reasoning with Multimodal Models using Self-Imagination
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08025