Modification of the Sommerfeld effect due to coannihilator decays

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Luo, Feng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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_version_ 1866916482922840064
author Luo, Feng
author_facet Luo, Feng
contents In dark matter coannihilation scenarios, the Sommerfeld effect of coannihilators is usually important in calculations of dark matter thermal relic abundance. Due to decays of coannihilators, two annihilating coannihilators can only approach each other from a finite initial separation. While conventional derivations of Sommerfeld factors essentially assume an infinite initial separation, Sommerfeld factors for a pair of annihilating coannihilators may be different. We find that the Sommerfeld factor for a pair of coannihilators is less prominent than the one obtained without considering decays. The modification of the Sommerfeld factor may result in a change of the dark matter thermal relic abundance well beyond the percent level.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_08130
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modification of the Sommerfeld effect due to coannihilator decays
Luo, Feng
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In dark matter coannihilation scenarios, the Sommerfeld effect of coannihilators is usually important in calculations of dark matter thermal relic abundance. Due to decays of coannihilators, two annihilating coannihilators can only approach each other from a finite initial separation. While conventional derivations of Sommerfeld factors essentially assume an infinite initial separation, Sommerfeld factors for a pair of annihilating coannihilators may be different. We find that the Sommerfeld factor for a pair of coannihilators is less prominent than the one obtained without considering decays. The modification of the Sommerfeld factor may result in a change of the dark matter thermal relic abundance well beyond the percent level.
title Modification of the Sommerfeld effect due to coannihilator decays
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08130