Hitomi-HXT deconvolution imaging of the Crab Nebula dazzled by the Crab pulsar

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Morii, Mikio, Maeda, Yoshitomo, Awaki, Hisamitsu, Hagino, Kouichi, Ishida, Manabu, Mori, Koji
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Morii, Mikio
Maeda, Yoshitomo
Awaki, Hisamitsu
Hagino, Kouichi
Ishida, Manabu
Mori, Koji
author_facet Morii, Mikio
Maeda, Yoshitomo
Awaki, Hisamitsu
Hagino, Kouichi
Ishida, Manabu
Mori, Koji
contents We develop a new deconvolution method to improve the angular resolution of the Crab Nebula image taken by the Hitomi HXT. Here, we extend the Richardson-Lucy method by introducing two components for the nebula and the Crab pulsar with regularization for smoothness and flux, respectively, and deconvolving multi-pulse-phase images simultaneously. The deconvolved nebular image at the lowest energy band of 3.6--15 keV looks consistent with the Chandra X-ray image. Above 15 keV, we confirm that the NuSTAR's findings that the nebula size decreases in higher energy bands. We find that the north-east side of the nebula becomes dark in higher energy bands. Our deconvolution method can be applicable for any telescope images of faint diffuse objects containing a bright point source.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_08278
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hitomi-HXT deconvolution imaging of the Crab Nebula dazzled by the Crab pulsar
Morii, Mikio
Maeda, Yoshitomo
Awaki, Hisamitsu
Hagino, Kouichi
Ishida, Manabu
Mori, Koji
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We develop a new deconvolution method to improve the angular resolution of the Crab Nebula image taken by the Hitomi HXT. Here, we extend the Richardson-Lucy method by introducing two components for the nebula and the Crab pulsar with regularization for smoothness and flux, respectively, and deconvolving multi-pulse-phase images simultaneously. The deconvolved nebular image at the lowest energy band of 3.6--15 keV looks consistent with the Chandra X-ray image. Above 15 keV, we confirm that the NuSTAR's findings that the nebula size decreases in higher energy bands. We find that the north-east side of the nebula becomes dark in higher energy bands. Our deconvolution method can be applicable for any telescope images of faint diffuse objects containing a bright point source.
title Hitomi-HXT deconvolution imaging of the Crab Nebula dazzled by the Crab pulsar
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08278