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Autori principali: Drton, Mathias, Grosdos, Alexandros, McCormack, Andrew
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08280
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author Drton, Mathias
Grosdos, Alexandros
McCormack, Andrew
author_facet Drton, Mathias
Grosdos, Alexandros
McCormack, Andrew
contents As is the case for many curved exponential families, the computation of maximum likelihood estimates in a multivariate normal model with a Kronecker covariance structure is typically carried out with an iterative algorithm, specifically, a block-coordinate ascent algorithm. In this article we highlight a setting, specified by a coprime relationship between the sample size and dimension of the Kronecker factors, where the likelihood equations have algebraic degree one and an explicit, easy-to-evaluate rational formula for the maximum likelihood estimator can be found. A partial converse of this result is provided that shows that outside of the aforementioned special setting and for large sample sizes, examples of data sets can be constructed for which the degree of the likelihood equations is larger than one.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_08280
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rational Maximum Likelihood Estimators of Kronecker Covariance Matrices
Drton, Mathias
Grosdos, Alexandros
McCormack, Andrew
Statistics Theory
62R01
As is the case for many curved exponential families, the computation of maximum likelihood estimates in a multivariate normal model with a Kronecker covariance structure is typically carried out with an iterative algorithm, specifically, a block-coordinate ascent algorithm. In this article we highlight a setting, specified by a coprime relationship between the sample size and dimension of the Kronecker factors, where the likelihood equations have algebraic degree one and an explicit, easy-to-evaluate rational formula for the maximum likelihood estimator can be found. A partial converse of this result is provided that shows that outside of the aforementioned special setting and for large sample sizes, examples of data sets can be constructed for which the degree of the likelihood equations is larger than one.
title Rational Maximum Likelihood Estimators of Kronecker Covariance Matrices
topic Statistics Theory
62R01
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08280