SAMF: Small-Area-Aware Multi-focus Image Fusion for Object Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Xilai, Li, Xiaosong, Tan, Haishu, Li, Jinyang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Xilai
Li, Xiaosong
Tan, Haishu
Li, Jinyang
author_facet Li, Xilai
Li, Xiaosong
Tan, Haishu
Li, Jinyang
contents Existing multi-focus image fusion (MFIF) methods often fail to preserve the uncertain transition region and detect small focus areas within large defocused regions accurately. To address this issue, this study proposes a new small-area-aware MFIF algorithm for enhancing object detection capability. First, we enhance the pixel attributes within the small focus and boundary regions, which are subsequently combined with visual saliency detection to obtain the pre-fusion results used to discriminate the distribution of focused pixels. To accurately ensure pixel focus, we consider the source image as a combination of focused, defocused, and uncertain regions and propose a three-region segmentation strategy. Finally, we design an effective pixel selection rule to generate segmentation decision maps and obtain the final fusion results. Experiments demonstrated that the proposed method can accurately detect small and smooth focus areas while improving object detection performance, outperforming existing methods in both subjective and objective evaluations. The source code is available at https://github.com/ixilai/SAMF.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_08357
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SAMF: Small-Area-Aware Multi-focus Image Fusion for Object Detection
Li, Xilai
Li, Xiaosong
Tan, Haishu
Li, Jinyang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Existing multi-focus image fusion (MFIF) methods often fail to preserve the uncertain transition region and detect small focus areas within large defocused regions accurately. To address this issue, this study proposes a new small-area-aware MFIF algorithm for enhancing object detection capability. First, we enhance the pixel attributes within the small focus and boundary regions, which are subsequently combined with visual saliency detection to obtain the pre-fusion results used to discriminate the distribution of focused pixels. To accurately ensure pixel focus, we consider the source image as a combination of focused, defocused, and uncertain regions and propose a three-region segmentation strategy. Finally, we design an effective pixel selection rule to generate segmentation decision maps and obtain the final fusion results. Experiments demonstrated that the proposed method can accurately detect small and smooth focus areas while improving object detection performance, outperforming existing methods in both subjective and objective evaluations. The source code is available at https://github.com/ixilai/SAMF.
title SAMF: Small-Area-Aware Multi-focus Image Fusion for Object Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08357