Twisting the Hubbard model into the Momentum-Mixing Hatsugai-Kohmoto Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mai, Peizhi, Zhao, Jinchao, Tenkila, Gaurav, Hackner, Nico A., Kush, Dhruv, Pan, Derek, Phillips, Philip W.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Mai, Peizhi
Zhao, Jinchao
Tenkila, Gaurav
Hackner, Nico A.
Kush, Dhruv
Pan, Derek
Phillips, Philip W.
author_facet Mai, Peizhi
Zhao, Jinchao
Tenkila, Gaurav
Hackner, Nico A.
Kush, Dhruv
Pan, Derek
Phillips, Philip W.
contents The Hubbard model is a standard theoretical tool for studying materials with strong electron-electron interactions, such as the cuprate superconductors. Unfortunately, interaction-driven phenomena such as the transition into the strongly correlated Mott insulator phase are difficult to treat with established theoretical techniques. However, the exactly solvable Hatsugai-Kohmoto model displays similar Mott physics. Here we show how the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model can be deformed continuously into the Hubbard model. The trick is to systematically re-introduce all the momentum mixing the original Hatsugai-Kohmoto model omits. This can be accomplished by grouping $n$-momenta into a cell and hybridizing them resulting in the momentum-mixing Hatsugai-Kohmoto (MMHK) model. We recover the Bethe ansatz ground state energy of the one-dimensional Hubbard model to within 1$\%$ from only ten mixed momenta. Overall the convergence scales as $1/n^2$ as opposed to the inverse linear behaviour of standard finite-cluster techniques. Our results for a square lattice reproduce all known features from state-of-the-art simulations also with only a few mixed momenta. Consequently, we believe the MMHK model offers an alternative tool for strongly correlated quantum matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_08746
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Twisting the Hubbard model into the Momentum-Mixing Hatsugai-Kohmoto Model
Mai, Peizhi
Zhao, Jinchao
Tenkila, Gaurav
Hackner, Nico A.
Kush, Dhruv
Pan, Derek
Phillips, Philip W.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
The Hubbard model is a standard theoretical tool for studying materials with strong electron-electron interactions, such as the cuprate superconductors. Unfortunately, interaction-driven phenomena such as the transition into the strongly correlated Mott insulator phase are difficult to treat with established theoretical techniques. However, the exactly solvable Hatsugai-Kohmoto model displays similar Mott physics. Here we show how the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model can be deformed continuously into the Hubbard model. The trick is to systematically re-introduce all the momentum mixing the original Hatsugai-Kohmoto model omits. This can be accomplished by grouping $n$-momenta into a cell and hybridizing them resulting in the momentum-mixing Hatsugai-Kohmoto (MMHK) model. We recover the Bethe ansatz ground state energy of the one-dimensional Hubbard model to within 1$\%$ from only ten mixed momenta. Overall the convergence scales as $1/n^2$ as opposed to the inverse linear behaviour of standard finite-cluster techniques. Our results for a square lattice reproduce all known features from state-of-the-art simulations also with only a few mixed momenta. Consequently, we believe the MMHK model offers an alternative tool for strongly correlated quantum matter.
title Twisting the Hubbard model into the Momentum-Mixing Hatsugai-Kohmoto Model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08746