The Floquet Fluxonium Molecule: Driving Down Dephasing in Coupled Superconducting Qubits

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Hauptverfasser: Thibodeau, Matthew, Kou, Angela, Clark, Bryan K.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Thibodeau, Matthew
Kou, Angela
Clark, Bryan K.
author_facet Thibodeau, Matthew
Kou, Angela
Clark, Bryan K.
contents High-coherence qubits, which can store and manipulate quantum states for long times with low error rates, are necessary building blocks for quantum computers. Here we propose a driven superconducting erasure qubit, the Floquet fluxonium molecule, which minimizes bit-flip rates through disjoint support of its qubit states and suppresses phase flips by a novel second-order insensitivity to flux-noise dephasing. We estimate the bit-flip, phase-flip, and erasure rates through numerical simulations, with predicted coherence times of approximately 50 ms in the computational subspace and erasure lifetimes of about 500 $μ$s. We also present a protocol for performing high-fidelity single-qubit rotation gates via additional flux modulation, on timescales of roughly 500 ns, and propose a scheme for erasure detection and logical readout. Our results demonstrate the utility of drives for building new qubits that can outperform their static counterparts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_08762
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Floquet Fluxonium Molecule: Driving Down Dephasing in Coupled Superconducting Qubits
Thibodeau, Matthew
Kou, Angela
Clark, Bryan K.
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
High-coherence qubits, which can store and manipulate quantum states for long times with low error rates, are necessary building blocks for quantum computers. Here we propose a driven superconducting erasure qubit, the Floquet fluxonium molecule, which minimizes bit-flip rates through disjoint support of its qubit states and suppresses phase flips by a novel second-order insensitivity to flux-noise dephasing. We estimate the bit-flip, phase-flip, and erasure rates through numerical simulations, with predicted coherence times of approximately 50 ms in the computational subspace and erasure lifetimes of about 500 $μ$s. We also present a protocol for performing high-fidelity single-qubit rotation gates via additional flux modulation, on timescales of roughly 500 ns, and propose a scheme for erasure detection and logical readout. Our results demonstrate the utility of drives for building new qubits that can outperform their static counterparts.
title The Floquet Fluxonium Molecule: Driving Down Dephasing in Coupled Superconducting Qubits
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08762