Five Starter Problems: Solving Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization Models on Quantum Computers

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mazumder, Arul, Tayur, Sridhar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Mazumder, Arul
Tayur, Sridhar
author_facet Mazumder, Arul
Tayur, Sridhar
contents This tutorial offers a quick, hands-on introduction to solving Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) models on currently available quantum computers and their simulators. We cover both IBM and D-Wave machines: IBM utilizes a gate-circuit architecture, and D-Wave is a quantum annealer. We provide examples of three canonical problems and two models from practical applications. The tutorial is structured to bridge the gap between theory and practice: we begin with an overview of QUBOs, explain their relevance and connection to quantum algorithms, introduce key quantum computing concepts, provide the foundations for two quantum heuristics, and provide detailed implementation guides. An associated GitHub repository provides the codes in five companion notebooks. In addition to reaching undergraduate and graduate students in computationally intensive disciplines, this article aims to reach working industry professionals seeking to explore the potential of near-term quantum applications. As our title indicates, this tutorial is intended to be a starting point in a journey towards solving more complex QUBOs on quantum computers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_08989
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Five Starter Problems: Solving Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization Models on Quantum Computers
Mazumder, Arul
Tayur, Sridhar
Quantum Physics
Optimization and Control
This tutorial offers a quick, hands-on introduction to solving Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) models on currently available quantum computers and their simulators. We cover both IBM and D-Wave machines: IBM utilizes a gate-circuit architecture, and D-Wave is a quantum annealer. We provide examples of three canonical problems and two models from practical applications. The tutorial is structured to bridge the gap between theory and practice: we begin with an overview of QUBOs, explain their relevance and connection to quantum algorithms, introduce key quantum computing concepts, provide the foundations for two quantum heuristics, and provide detailed implementation guides. An associated GitHub repository provides the codes in five companion notebooks. In addition to reaching undergraduate and graduate students in computationally intensive disciplines, this article aims to reach working industry professionals seeking to explore the potential of near-term quantum applications. As our title indicates, this tutorial is intended to be a starting point in a journey towards solving more complex QUBOs on quantum computers.
title Five Starter Problems: Solving Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization Models on Quantum Computers
topic Quantum Physics
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08989