Optimal one-sided approximants of circular arc

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Praprotnik, Ada Šadl, Vavpetič, Aleš, Žagar, Emil
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Praprotnik, Ada Šadl
Vavpetič, Aleš
Žagar, Emil
author_facet Praprotnik, Ada Šadl
Vavpetič, Aleš
Žagar, Emil
contents The optimal one-sided parametric polynomial approximants of a circular arc are considered. More precisely, the approximant must be entirely in or out of the underlying circle of an arc. The natural restriction to an arc's approximants interpolating boundary points is assumed. However, the study of approximants, which additionally interpolate corresponding tangent directions and curvatures at the boundary of an arc, is also considered. Several low-degree polynomial approximants are studied in detail. When several solutions fulfilling the interpolation conditions exist, the optimal one is characterized, and a numerical algorithm for its construction is suggested. Theoretical results are demonstrated with several numerical examples and a comparison with general (i.e. non-one-sided) approximants are provided.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_09129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal one-sided approximants of circular arc
Praprotnik, Ada Šadl
Vavpetič, Aleš
Žagar, Emil
Numerical Analysis
65D05, 65D07, 65D17
The optimal one-sided parametric polynomial approximants of a circular arc are considered. More precisely, the approximant must be entirely in or out of the underlying circle of an arc. The natural restriction to an arc's approximants interpolating boundary points is assumed. However, the study of approximants, which additionally interpolate corresponding tangent directions and curvatures at the boundary of an arc, is also considered. Several low-degree polynomial approximants are studied in detail. When several solutions fulfilling the interpolation conditions exist, the optimal one is characterized, and a numerical algorithm for its construction is suggested. Theoretical results are demonstrated with several numerical examples and a comparison with general (i.e. non-one-sided) approximants are provided.
title Optimal one-sided approximants of circular arc
topic Numerical Analysis
65D05, 65D07, 65D17
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09129