Recent developments in Laue lens manufacturing and their impact on imaging performance

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ferro, Lisa, Virgilli, Enrico, Auricchio, Natalia, Ferrari, Claudio, Caroli, Ezio, Lolli, Riccardo, Moita, Miguel F., Rosati, Piero, Frontera, Filippo, Pucci, Mauro, Stephen, John B., Guidorzi, Cristiano
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866910299769012224
author Ferro, Lisa
Virgilli, Enrico
Auricchio, Natalia
Ferrari, Claudio
Caroli, Ezio
Lolli, Riccardo
Moita, Miguel F.
Rosati, Piero
Frontera, Filippo
Pucci, Mauro
Stephen, John B.
Guidorzi, Cristiano
author_facet Ferro, Lisa
Virgilli, Enrico
Auricchio, Natalia
Ferrari, Claudio
Caroli, Ezio
Lolli, Riccardo
Moita, Miguel F.
Rosati, Piero
Frontera, Filippo
Pucci, Mauro
Stephen, John B.
Guidorzi, Cristiano
contents We report on recent progress in the development of Laue lenses for applications in hard X/soft gamma-ray astronomy. Here we focus on the realization of a sector of such a lens made of 11 bent Germanium crystals and describe the technological challenges involved in their positioning and alignment with adhesive-based bonding techniques. The accurate alignment and the uniformity of the curvature of the crystals are critical for achieving optimal X-ray focusing capabilities. We have assessed how the errors of misalignment with respect to the main orientation angles of the crystals affect the point spread function (PSF) of the image diffracted by a single sector. We have corroborated these results with simulations carried out with our physical model of the lens, based on a Monte Carlo ray-tracing technique, adopting the geometrical configuration of the Laue sector, the observed assembly accuracy and the measured curvatures of the crystals. An extrapolation of the performances achieved on a single sector to an entire Laue lens based on this model has shown that a PSF with half-power-diameter of 4.8 arcmin can be achieved with current technology. This has the potential to lead to a significant improvement in sensitivity of spectroscopic and polarimetric observations in the 50-600 keV band
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_09223
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recent developments in Laue lens manufacturing and their impact on imaging performance
Ferro, Lisa
Virgilli, Enrico
Auricchio, Natalia
Ferrari, Claudio
Caroli, Ezio
Lolli, Riccardo
Moita, Miguel F.
Rosati, Piero
Frontera, Filippo
Pucci, Mauro
Stephen, John B.
Guidorzi, Cristiano
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We report on recent progress in the development of Laue lenses for applications in hard X/soft gamma-ray astronomy. Here we focus on the realization of a sector of such a lens made of 11 bent Germanium crystals and describe the technological challenges involved in their positioning and alignment with adhesive-based bonding techniques. The accurate alignment and the uniformity of the curvature of the crystals are critical for achieving optimal X-ray focusing capabilities. We have assessed how the errors of misalignment with respect to the main orientation angles of the crystals affect the point spread function (PSF) of the image diffracted by a single sector. We have corroborated these results with simulations carried out with our physical model of the lens, based on a Monte Carlo ray-tracing technique, adopting the geometrical configuration of the Laue sector, the observed assembly accuracy and the measured curvatures of the crystals. An extrapolation of the performances achieved on a single sector to an entire Laue lens based on this model has shown that a PSF with half-power-diameter of 4.8 arcmin can be achieved with current technology. This has the potential to lead to a significant improvement in sensitivity of spectroscopic and polarimetric observations in the 50-600 keV band
title Recent developments in Laue lens manufacturing and their impact on imaging performance
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09223